methane is one of the important greenhouse gases that contribute to a rise in global mean surface temperature. aquatic environments are postulated to contribute > 50% of the total global methane (ch4) flux to the atmosphere (de angelis and lilley, 1987). dissolved methane concentration in surface waters was measured from january to december 2008 at two selected sites upper reaches (ongc bridge)...

Question: How does optimal size at the beginning of the juvenile stage vary with dissolved oxygen and aquatic predator pressure? Mathematical methods: An implicit model based on earlier offspring size and number optimality models, using empirical observations to motivate and interpret the results. Key assumptions: A stable, density-independent system with high parental care that maximizes mater...

in this study the effect of nitrogen form and different oxygen levels on growth and development and macronutrients concentrations in lettuce plants was investigated. this investigation showed that sole ammonium application caused fresh and dry weight reduction of shoot and root in lettuce plant. but different oxygen levels had no effect on them. nitrogen concentration of shoot was higher in amm...

This paper describes an experimental study of the stability of an HPAM polymer and an HPAM-ATBS terpolymer in the presence of varying initial levels of dissolved oxygen (0 to 8000 parts per billion, ppb), Fe (0 to 220 parts per million, ppm), and Fe (0 to 172 ppm). A special method was developed to attain and confirm dissolved oxygen levels. Stability studies were performed at 23°C and 90°C. Fo...

One motivation for our study concerns an environmental application that regards the identification of pollution sources in surface water: in a river, for example, the introduction of organic matter which could have as origin city sewages, industrial wastes,... usually drops to too low the level of the dissolved oxygen in the water. Since the lack of dissolved oxygen represents a serious threat ...

One motivation for our study concerns an environmental application that regards the identification of pollution sources in surface water: in a river, for example, the introduction of organic matter which could have as origin city sewages, industrial wastes,... usually drops to too low the level of the dissolved oxygen in the water. Since the lack of dissolved oxygen represents a serious threat ...

The current decline in dissolved oxygen concentration within the oceans is a sensitive indicator of the effect of climate change on marine environment. However the impact of its declining on marine life and ecosystems' health is still quite unclear because of the difficulty in obtaining in situ data, especially in remote areas, like the Southern Ocean (SO). Southern elephant seals (Mirounga leo...

INTRODUCTION We investigated whether adding ultrafine (nano-scale) oxygen-carrying bubbles to water concurrently with dissolved carbon-dioxide (CO2) could result in safe, long-duration anesthesia for fish. RESULTS To confirm the lethal effects of CO2 alone, fishes were anesthetized with dissolved CO2 in 20°C seawater. Within 30 minutes, all fishes, regardless of species, died suddenly due to ...

Abstract. Hyriopsis Cumingii is Chinese major fresh water pearl mussel, widely distributed in the southern provinces of China's large and medium-sized freshwater lakes. In the management of Hyriopsis Cumingii ponds, dissolved oxygen (DO) is the key point to measure, predict and control. In this study, we analyzes the important factors for predicting dissolved oxygen of Hyriopsis Cumingii ponds...

BACKGROUND One of the primary goals of critical care medicine is to support adequate gas exchange without iatrogenic sequelae. An emerging method of delivering supplemental oxygen is intravenously rather than via the traditional inhalation route. The objective of this study was to evaluate the gas-exchange effects of infusing cold intravenous (IV) fluids containing very high partial pressures o...