The sense of uncertainty and fragility due to the effects magnitude global challenges we are facing (from circumstances pandemic impacts climate change) requires—much more than in past—the capacity generate a visionary forefront design approach young generation, with an aim stimulate their reaction attitude rather providing consolidated tools from past conditions that no longer exist or will ra...

The article is devoted to the actual problem of formation educational independence in children primary school age at first stage general education. paper reveals theoretical and methodological approaches concept “educational independenceˮ, presents essential characteristics process scientific psychological pedagogical literature: tasks, features stages organization this younger schoolchildren a...