Two closely-related electro-dermal phenomena constitute the so-called " psycho-galvanic reflex ". These are (a) a decrease in the electrical resistance of the skin, and (b) a change in the skin electromotive force in response to a wide variety of stimuli. Fere (1888) connected two electrodes on the forearm of a subject in series with a weak source of electricity and a galvanometer. He observed ...

Performance analysis of a linear permanent magnet Vernier machine (LPMVM), which has complex structure, is mostly based on the finite element methods, while for its optimisation or sensitivity quick mathematical technique desirable. This paper introduces an LPMVM and principles operation. Then, mixed subdomain magnetic equivalent circuit are applied to extract field equations in various parts m...

PURPOSE In laboratory studies electromotive mitomycin C (MMC) demonstrated markedly increased transport rates compared with passive transport. We performed a prospective study in patients with high risk superficial bladder cancer to assess the efficacy of intravesical electromotive vs passive MMC using bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) as a comparative treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS Following ...

In general, linear response theory expresses the relation between a driving and physical system's only to first order in perturbation theory. context of charge transport, this is current electromotive force expressed Ohm's law. We show here that, case quantum Hall effect, all higher corrections vanish. prove fully interacting setting without flux averaging.