Purpose. The purpose of the article is to study features main modern forms cross-border cooperation in European Union, particular, organizational cooperation, historical background, and stages analyse functioning Euro-regions at present stage, including financial instruments, especially implementation these processes a pandemic COVID-19. Methodology research. uses generally accepted methods eco...

This article explores the European Union (EU)-United States (US) cybersecurity relationship through an international relations perspective focusing on threat perceptions and interests, principles norms institutions. It uses data from publicly available EU US documents speeches three interviews conducted by author with officials. The main argument of this research is that transatlantic security ...

During the first weeks of Covid-19 pandemic, European Union (EU) member states competed over scarce countermeasures. Regarding vaccines, a few launched exclusive joint endeavours, yet eventually, EU centralised vaccine provisioning. The EU’s external diplomacy proceeded almost inversely. After stepping into breach in global health governance, leadership faltered and collaboration progressed mor...