Abstract Natural hybridization provides valuable insights into evolutionary processes, such as speciation and the forces driving or hindering it. Sulawesi tarsiers Tarsius dentatus T. lariang hybridize within a limited area, suggesting selection against hybrids. Their species- sex-specific duet songs might serve premating barrier in sympatry, especially if differences are strengthened by charac...

Recent research on foveal structure and reading suggests that the two halves of a centrally fixated word seem to be initially projected to, and processed in, different hemispheres. In the current study, we utilize two contrasting structures in Chinese orthography, "SP" (the semantic radical on the left and the phonetic radical on the right) and "PS" characters (the opposite structure), to exami...

An archetype is a prototype of patterns or behaviors recurring during history. Those images transmit the cultural phenomenon from one generation to another. And archetypal relation between nature and woman goes back very early days universe, interrelated myth “The Great Mother” as shown by Erich Neumann. Nature has opposite functions: life-giving devastating. characteristics are detailed exempl...

The existence of the Home Industry in Cimari Village has succeeded creating job opportunities for community, especially those area. forty home industries spread across five hamlets, mostly engaged processing light snacks. industry absorbing a workforce that is dominated by female workers. requires workers because there are several work tasks very relevant to character woman, namely being thorou...

In this paper we are concerned with the problem of determining the character values and Schur indices of a finite group of Lie type over Fq. We show that (under some conditions on q) these values lie in the ring of algebraic integers generated by (1 + ñq)/2 and roots of unity of order prime to q. Furthermore, we determine the Schur indices for some of the (nonrational) unipotent characters in ...

Recently, the capability of character-level evaluation measures for machine translation output has been confirmed by several metrics. This work proposes translation edit rate on character level (CharacTER), which calculates the character level edit distance while performing the shift edit on word level. The novel metric shows high system-level correlation with human rankings, especially for mor...

We show that the character space of the vector-valued Lipschitz algebra $Lip^{alpha}(X, E)$ of order $alpha$ is homeomorphic to the cartesian product $Xtimes M_E$ in the product topology, where $X$ is a compact metric space and $E$ is a unital commutative Banach algebra. We also characterize the form of each character on $Lip^{alpha}(X, E)$. By appealing to the injective tensor product, we the...