PURPOSE To evaluate the fibroblast proliferation activity of normal Tenon's capsule from primary and recurrent patients with pterygium. METHODS A randomized prospective study was performed with 41 normal Tenon's capsule fragments from 21 primary and 20 recurrent patients with pterygium. The sample was collected from the inferior cul-de-sac. Proliferation rate from fibroblasts were evaluated a...

AIMS/BACKGROUND Antimetabolites are increasingly used to manipulate the healing response after filtration surgery, but problems with thin cystic blebs have been encountered with the liquid agents commonly used such as 5-fluorouracil and mitomycin C. beta Radiation appears to be a useful adjuvant treatment for preventing scarring after trabeculectomy, resulting in diffuse rather than cystic bleb...

Variations in the balance between cell proliferation and apoptosis could contribute to the etiology of gingival overgrowth. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that, in fibrotic gingival lesions, fibroblast proliferation is stimulated and apoptosis is decreased. Apoptotic index, caspase 3 expression, the proliferative index, FOXO1 expression, and histological inflammation were meas...

Proliferation of bronchial epithelial cells is an important biological process in physiological conditions and various lung diseases. The objective of this study was to determine how bronchial fibroblasts influence bronchial epithelial cell proliferation. The proliferative activity in cocultures was assessed by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and direct ...

PURPOSE To determine the effect of human serum factors on mitomycin-C (MMC) cytotoxicity in cultured human subconjunctival Tenon's capsule fibroblasts. METHODS Fibroblast monolayers were treated with 5-minute applications of mitomycin-C (0.4 mg/mL) and incubated in culture medium with or without additional human serum. Fibroblast apoptosis was quantified by direct cell counts based on nuclear...

Our previous study has suggested that downregulated microRNA (miR)-29a in denatured dermis might be involved in burn wound healing. However, the exact role of miR-29a in healing of burn injury still remains unclear. Here, we found that expression of miR-29a was notably upregulated in denatured dermis tissues and skin fibroblast cells after thermal injury, and thereafter gradually downregulated ...

Mitotic inhibitors (colcemid, colchicine, and vinblastine) initiate DNA synthesis in dense stationary cultures of mouse embryo fibroblast-like cells. This initiation is not due to any changes in local cell population density. Relationships between the activation of proliferation and other changes of interphase fibroblast-like cells produced by the mitotic inhibitors (disappearance of cytoplasmi...

Rationale: Inflammation, increased fibroblast proliferation, and increased deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) are hallmarks of early lung fibrosis and asthma. Transforming growth factor(TGF) has been suggested as a key regulator of lung tissue homeostasis with several and often opposite effects on fibroblast proliferation and ECM production. In human and animal model systems, it has been ...