Introduction: Rectal and bladder cancer are the most common disease among young man. Although External Radiotherapy (EBRT) is one of the most effective treatment options introduced so far, the testis undesired radiation dose increases the risk of infertility and hormonal malfunctioning. The testicles are usually outside of the radiation field, but they can be exposed either to ...

The year of 2021 is the 100th anniversary first publication ferroelectric behaviour in Rochelle salt, focussing on its piezoelectric properties. Over past many decades, people witnessed a great impact ferroelectricity our everyday life, where numerous materials have been designed and developed to enable advancement diverse applications. Now driving forces for studies stem from regulations envir...

1 While lead-frame and wire-bond packages can be provided as eutectic or lead-free, currently Altera flip-chip packages are RoHS compliant. We use Exemption #15 for the first Level Connections between the flip-chip die to the substrate (RoHS Exemption #15: Lead in solders to complete a viable electrical connection between the semiconductor die and the carrier within the integrated circuit flip-...