نتایج جستجو برای: functional connectivity

تعداد نتایج: 632083  

2015
Linda Douw Matthew N DeSalvo Naoaki Tanaka Andrew J Cole Hesheng Liu Claus Reinsberger Steven M Stufflebeam

OBJECTIVE Brain connectivity at rest is altered in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), particularly in "hub" areas such as the posterior default mode network (DMN). Although both functional and anatomical connectivity are disturbed in TLE, the relationships between measures as well as to seizure frequency remain unclear. We aim to clarify these associations using connectivity measures specifically se...

2015
Sanne C. T. Peeters Vincent van de Ven Ed H. B. M Gronenschild Ameera X. Patel Petra Habets Rainer Goebel Jim van Os Machteld Marcelis

BACKGROUND Research suggests that altered interregional connectivity in specific networks, such as the default mode network (DMN), is associated with cognitive and psychotic symptoms in schizophrenia. In addition, frontal and limbic connectivity alterations have been associated with trauma, drug use and urban upbringing, though these environmental exposures have never been examined in relation ...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2016
Wei Cheng Edmund T Rolls Jiang Qiu Wei Liu Yanqing Tang Chu-Chung Huang XinFa Wang Jie Zhang Wei Lin Lirong Zheng JunCai Pu Shih-Jen Tsai Albert C Yang Ching-Po Lin Fei Wang Peng Xie Jianfeng Feng

The first brain-wide voxel-level resting state functional connectivity neuroimaging analysis of depression is reported, with 421 patients with major depressive disorder and 488 control subjects. Resting state functional connectivity between different voxels reflects correlations of activity between those voxels and is a fundamental tool in helping to understand the brain regions with altered co...

2013
Lucina Q. Uddin Kaustubh Supekar Vinod Menon

While there is almost universal agreement amongst researchers that autism is associated with alterations in brain connectivity, the precise nature of these alterations continues to be debated. Theoretical and empirical work is beginning to reveal that autism is associated with a complex functional phenotype characterized by both hypo- and hyper-connectivity of large-scale brain systems. It is n...

2012
Jaroslav Hlinka Stephen Coombes

Modern imaging methods allow a non-invasive assessment of both structural and functional brain connectivity. This has lead to the identification of disease-related alterations affecting functional connectivity. The mechanism of how such alterations in functional connectivity arise in a structured network of interacting neural populations is as yet poorly understood. Here we use a modeling appro...

2012
Di Jiang Yuhui Du Hewei Cheng Tianzi Jiang Yong Fan

In functional neuroimaging studies, the inter-subject alignment of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data is a necessary precursor to improve functional consistency across subjects. Traditional structural MRI based registration methods cannot achieve accurate inter-subject functional consistency in that functional units are not necessarily consistently located relative to anatomical ...

2016
Fei Wang Qiang Wang Jie Zhang Edmund T. Rolls Wei Yang Lena Palaniyappan Lu Zhang Wei Cheng Ye Yao Zhaowen Liu Qiang Luo Timothy J. Crow Matthew R. Broome Ke Xu Chunbo Li Jijun Wang Zhening Liu Guangming Lu Tao Li Jianfeng Feng

Title Brain-wide analysis of functional connectivity in first-episode and chronic stages of schizophrenia Running title: Functional connectivity changes in schizophrenia Word Count: Abstract: 250; MS: 3823 3 figures, 2 tables and a supplement document involving 1 figure and 8 tables. Abstract Published reports of functional abnormalities in schizophrenia remain divergent due to lack of staging ...

2013
Xin Di Eun H. Kim Chu-Chung Huang Shih-Jen Tsai Ching-Po Lin Bharat B. Biswal

Studies of brain functional connectivity have provided a better understanding of organization and integration of large-scale brain networks. Functional connectivity using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is typically based upon the correlations of the low-frequency fluctuation of fMRI signals. Reproducible spatial maps in the brain have also been observed using the amp...

2013
Charlotte Rosso Romain Valabregue Yohan Attal Patricia Vargas Marie Gaudron Flore Baronnet Eric Bertasi Frédéric Humbert Anne Peskine Vincent Perlbarg Habib Benali Stéphane Lehéricy Yves Samson

BACKGROUND Motor outcome after stroke is associated with reorganisation of cortical networks and corticospinal tract (CST) integrity. However, the relationships between motor severity, CST damage, and functional brain connectivity are not well understood. Here, the main objective was to study the effect of CST damage on the relationship between functional motor network connectivity and hand mot...

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