malvastrum tricuspidatum is recommended in ayurveda and folklore medicine for the management of gastric ulcers. therefore, the purpose of the study was to investigate the antiulcer effect of whole plant extract of malvastrum tricuspidatum (mte) on ethanol (etoh)-induced, aspirin (asp)-induced, cold-restraint-stress (cru) and pylorus--ligation(pl)-induced gastric ulcer models in rats. aqueous ex...

SEKINE, T. and SHIRATORI, T. Significance of Local Circulatory Disturbance in the Experimental Production of Gastric Ulcer. Tohoku J. exp. Med ., 1974, 114 (2), 121-130 Experimental gastric ulcers were produced by ligating gastric vessels accompanied with or without histamine administration. A total of 62 adult mongrel dogs were divided into five groups, and intramuscular injection of histamine...

A 67-year-old woman with a 15-year history of intestinal scleroderma presented with recurrent melena. Upper endoscopies revealed a healing, non-bleeding, large gastric ulcer. After the third bleed, angiography demonstrated bleeding from a splenic artery pseudoaneurysm adjacent to the gastric ulcer. Scleroderma patients are at risk of bleeding from esophagitis or gastric arteriovenous malformati...

In the present study we investigated the anti-ulcer properties of Tamira Parpam (bio-copper) from earthworm against Aspirin plus pylorus ligation induced gastric ulcer in rats, HCl-Ethanol induced ulcer in mice and water immersion stress induced ulcer in rats. The number of lesions in HCI-Ethanol induced peptic ulcer model and mean score value of ulcer inhibition in water immersion stress induc...

Gastric involvement is the least frequent manifestation of Behçet's disease, and effective treatment for it unknown. Here the case of a patient with gastric involvement in Behçet's disease that was markedly improved with adalimumab therapy is presented. A 68-year-old man developed an oral ulcer, erythema, folliculitis, and arthralgia. Behçet's disease was suspected; then, prednisolone and colch...

The objective of the present study was to investigate and compare the antiulcer effect of potassium channel openers, nicorandil and levcromakalim in the models of ulcer induced by pylorus ligation, aspirin and water immersion plus restraint stress in albino rats. Levcromakalim (250 g/kg) and nicorandil (10 mg/kg) were administered intraduodenally immediately after pylorus ligation. Ulcer index ...

BACKGROUND & AIMS The peptic ulcer heals through a complex process, although the ulcer relapse often occurs several years later after healing. Our hypothesis is that even after visual evidence of healing of gastric ulceration, the regenerated epithelium is aberrant for an extended interval, increasing susceptibility of the regenerated epithelium to damage and further diseases. METHODS Gastric...

Using a radiological test for pyloric regurgitation described by Capper, Airth, and Kilby (1966), it was confirmed that the pylorus is normally competent but incompetent in gastric ulcer and chronic alcoholic gastritis and often incompetent in chronic duodenal ulcer. The significance of pyloric regurgitation in the aetiology of gastric ulcer is discussed.

BACKGROUND The reported incidence of ulcer formation in the gastric tube in esophageal replacement is rare. CASE PRESENTATION This is the first report of a case of cerebral air embolism as a result of spontaneous perforation of an ulcer in the constructed gastric tube into the pulmonary vein during post-operative follow-up in a patient with esophageal cancer. CONCLUSIONS Cerebral air emboli...

The present study was performed to evaluate the anti-ulcerogenic activity of ethanol extract of Centella asiatica against ethanol-induced gastric mucosal injury in rats. Five groups of adult Sprague Dawley rats were orally pre-treated respectively with carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) solution (ulcer control group), Omeprazole 20 mg/kg (reference group), and 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg C. asiatica leaf...