نتایج جستجو برای: general equilibrium model jel classification c68

تعداد نتایج: 3114010  

2005
David Rahman

Extending the notion of contractual pricing introduced by Makowski and Ostroy (2003) to economies with moral hazard, this paper develops a model of team formation and organized competition with three main contributions. Firstly, a team’s organization is defined as an allocation of (public or private) commodities together with incentive compatible actions and information to its members. Secondly...

Journal: :J. Economic Theory 2003
Melvyn G. Coles Abhinay Muthoo

We study an alternating offers bargaining model in which the set of possible utility pairs evolves through time in a non-stationary, but smooth manner. In general, there exists a multiplicity of subgame perfect equilibria. However, we show that in the limit as the time interval between two consecutive offers becomes arbitrarily small, there exists a unique subgame perfect equilibrium. Furthermo...

Journal: :J. Economic Theory 2005
David L. Kelly

We consider a general equilibrium model with a production externality (e.g. pollution), where the regulator does not observe firm productivity shocks. We examine quantity (permit) regulation and price (tax) regulation. The quantity of permits issued by the regulator are independent of the productivity shock, since shocks are unobserved. Price regulation implies use of the regulated input is an ...

2000
Melvyn G. Coles Abhinay Muthoo

In this paper we study an alternating-offers bargaining model in which the set of possible utility pairs evolves through time in a non-stationary, but smooth manner. In general there exists a multiplicity of subgame perfect equilibria. However, we show that in the limit as the time interval between two consecutive offers becomes arbitrarily small, there exists a unique subgame perfect equilibri...

2007
Takeshi Yamazaki

This article analyzes an asymmetric rent-seeking contest with free riding where valuation on the prize (rent) and effectiveness of rent-seeking effort may differ among agents and the victory of an agent may not exclude some agents other than the winner of the contest to consume the prize of the contest. After proving the unique existence of pure-strategy Nash equilibrium, this article examines ...

2010
Nick Netzer Armin Schmutzler Matthew Rabin Stefano della Vigna

Rotten Kids with Bad Intentions We examine a "Rotten Kid" model (Becker 1974) where a player with social preferences interacts with an egoistic player. We assume that social preferences are intention-based rather than outcome-based. In a very general multi-stage setting we show that any equilibrium must involve mutually unkind behavior of both players, endogenously generating negative emotions ...

2016
Neil H. Buchanan

Transactions at non-equilibrium prices are “false trades”. Under standard assumptions, markets without false trading produce Pareto-efficient outputs. This paper demonstrates graphically the complications created when false trades occur, showing that quantities produced deviate from Pareto-efficient quantities except under unique conditions. In a general equilibrium framework, this spills over ...

2010
Badri Narayanan Thomas W. Hertel Mark Horridge Thomas Rutherford David Laborde

CGE models are utilized for the evaluation of trade policy reforms, yet they are typically highly aggregated, limiting their usefulness to trade negotiators interested in impacts at the tariff line. Partial Equilibrium (PE) models used for disaggregate analysis lack the benefits of an economy-wide analysis required to examine the overall impact of trade policy reforms. This suggests the need fo...

2001
Hervé Roche

We extend the Lucas economy (1978) to the case of preferences a la Kreps-Porteus (1978) when the dividend (fruit) process follows a geometric Brownian Motion. In the representative agent case, the equilibrium price reveals a two-stage mechanism. First, the risk averse agent adjusts downward the average growth rate of dividends to incorporate uncertainty. Then, the e¤ect of the intertemporal ela...

ژورنال: :مجله تحقیقات اقتصادی 2012
رحمان خوش اخلاق مصطفی عمادزاده علیمراد شریفی مهدی صادقی شاهدانی علی ناظمی

in most of the developing countries, particularly in asian countries, the initial step of electricity industry restructuring has begun by spot market design. in addition, electricity industry, all around the world, is approaching competitive markets. meanwhile there are many unanswered questions including deregulation mechanism. in this new framework, producers are considered as private compani...

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