The reasons for the relatively low transport mobility of graphene grown through chemical vapor deposition (CVD-G), which include point defect, surface contamination, and line defect, were analyzed in the current study. A series of control experiments demonstrated that the determinant factor for the low transport mobility of CVD-G did not arise from point defects or surface contaminations, but s...

Of special interest within the field of avalanche research and avalanche warning are properties related to snow grain type and snow grain size at the surface. In continental and intermountain avalanche climates weak layers or interfaces are the main cause of avalanches. Knowledge about such weak layers helps to increase the precision of avalanche forecasting. Some of these potential weak layers...

This paper presents a systematic approach to treating the interfaces between the localized (fine grain) and peripheral (coarse grain) domains in atomic scale simulations of crystalline solids. Based on Fourier analysis of regular lattices structures, this approach allows elimination of unnecessary atomic degrees of freedom over the coarse grain, without involving an explicit continuum model for...

We propose a method to predict grain growth based on data assimilation by using a four-dimensional variational method (4DVar). When implemented on a multi-phase-field model, the proposed method allows us to calculate the predicted grain structures and uncertainties in them that depend on the quality and quantity of the observational data. We confirm through numerical tests involving synthetic d...

The electrochemistry of mixed conductors is outlined. In particular the impact of grain boundaries on the transport perpendicular to the grain boundary plane is studied. Fe-doped SrTiO3 bicrystals were used as prototype mixed conductor. Experimental results obtained by optical spectroscopy (chemical diffusion) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (electrical transport) are analysed in ter...

this research was conducted to investigate genotyp×environment interaction for grain yield of ten wheat cultivars in 8 environments (combinations of two nitrogen fertilizer treatment and four irrigation regimes). analysis of additive main effects (analysis of variance) and multiplicative interaction effects (principal component analysis) revealed that the effects of genotype, environment and ge...

In order to improve the prediction precision of grain yield, the grey system theory and the fuzzy neutral network are combined to construct the combined prediction model, which is applied in predicting the grain yield. Firstly, the basic theory of the grey system theory is analyzed. Secondly, the mathematical model of fuzzy neutral network is studied, and the corresponding algorithm procedure i...