 The resonance between power-factor-correction capacitors and the line reactance is a common cause for harmonic problems in traditional power systems. Grid-connected inverters integrating renewable energy sources into the grid exhibit capacitive output impedance at harmonic frequencies and may also resonate with the grid impedance. In addition to possible amplification of current and voltage ...

In the thesis the aim was to detect the high impedance fault occurring on radial distribution system using a new generic search algorithm. A Three layer perceptron was used for distinguishing the linear and nonlinear high impedance faults by taking the feature vector as input value of third and fifth harmonic components of feeder voltage and feeder current were used as a feature vector obtained...

Current conveyors are unity gain analog building block having high linearity, wide dynamic range and provide higher gain-bandwidth product. The current conveyors operate at low voltage supplies and consume less power. It has high input impedance, low output impedance and unity current gain (Iz/Ix=±1) as well as unity voltage gain (Vx/Vy=1). The working principle of Current Conveyors is very sim...

Current conveyors are unity gain active building block having high linearity, wide dynamic range and provide higher gainbandwidth product. The current conveyors operate at low voltage supply and consume less power. It has high input impedance, low output impedance, high CMRR and high slew rate. The working principle of Current Conveyors is very simple and similar to the bipolar transistors. Tha...

Cardiac output (CO), in conjunction with hemoglobin concentration and arterial oxygen saturation are the cornerstones of oxygen transport. Cardiac output is the functional expression of cardiovascular performance and can be used to confirm the need for, or usefulness of treatment. Determination of cardiac output is an important procedure in interventional cardiology and also used in cardiothora...

Abstract: DC distributed systems are highly reliable and efficient means of delivering DC power or adopting renewable energy resources. However, DC distributed systems are prone to instability and dynamic performance degradation due to the negative incremental input impedance of DC-DC converts. In this paper, we propose a generic method to eliminate the impact of the negative input impedance on...

Thoracic impedance is modulated by events within the respiratory cycle, which represents a source of "noise" in impedance cardiography. Respiration itself, however, is a physiological rhythm of interest to psychophysiologists. We report here methods and validation for deriving impedance pneumographic measures of respiration from impedance cardiography signals, based on standard tetrapolar band ...

The Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) is very much important in achieving good reception sensitivity in the wideband transceiver of Ultra Wide Band (UWB) architecture. In this paper, the LNA is designed for Multi Band-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MB-OFDM) receiver, which is used to transmit the information on 14 different sub bands of UWB with minimum of 528 MHz frequency in each band. T...

The paper presents a fast impedance spectroscopy method for objects with very high impedance |Zx|≥1GΩ modeled by multi-element two-terminal RC networks. The method is based on analysis of the object response in the time domain after square pulse excitation. The object impedance spectrum was obtained using continuous Fourier transform. Simulation tests were performed for different excitation pul...

In this work 0.18 μm CMOS is used to achieve low-characteristics and best performance of in the band of 2.4 GHz to 6.0 GHz. Here simulation tool is used for simulation of lumped components with an inductor less concept. Designed broadband LNA supports multi standard wireless applications with High gain and low noise figure. Due to the accurate calculation and the proper impedance matching, the ...