نتایج جستجو برای: i 124

تعداد نتایج: 1052500  

Journal: :Physical review letters 2008
Christophe Galland Alexander Högele Hakan E Türeci Ataç Imamoğlu

We demonstrate that electron-phonon interaction in quantum dots embedded in one-dimensional systems leads to pronounced, non-Markovian decoherence of optical transitions. The experiments that we present focus on the line shape of photoluminescence from low-temperature axially localized carbon nanotube excitons. The independent boson model that we use to model the phonon interactions reproduces ...

Journal: :Small 2013
Carolina Salvador-Morales Pedro M Valencia Weiwei Gao Rohit Karnik Omid C Farokhzad

Spontaneous formation of heterogeneous patches on the surface of lipid-based nanoparticles (NPs) and microparticles (MPs) due to the segregation of two different functional groups. Patch formation is observed when tracing the functional groups with quantum dots, gold nanoparticles, and fluorescent dyes. This discovery could have important implications for the future design of self-assembled NPs...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2009
B Eble C Testelin P Desfonds F Bernardot A Balocchi T Amand A Miard A Lemaître X Marie M Chamarro

We have measured the carrier spin dynamics in p-doped InAs/GaAs quantum dots by pump-probe and time-resolved photoluminescence experiments. We obtained experimental evidence of the hyperfine interaction between hole and nuclear spins. In the absence of an external magnetic field, our calculations based on dipole-dipole coupling between the hole and the quantum dot nuclei lead to a hole-spin dep...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2005
Lixin He Gabriel Bester Alex Zunger

We study the ground-state orbital and spin configurations of up to six electrons or holes loaded into self-assembled quantum dots. We use a general phase-diagram approach constructed from single-particle pseudopotential and many-particle configuration interaction methods. The predicted hole charging energies agree with recent charging experiments, but offer a different interpretation: we find t...

Journal: :Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering 2006
Gopal Iyer Jack J Li Fabien Pinaud James M Tsay Laurent A Bentolila Xavier Michalet Shimon Weiss

We have synthesized high quality type-II CdTe/CdSe near infrared quantum dots using successive ion layer adsorption and reaction chemistry. Transmission electron microscopy reveals that CdTe/CdSe can be synthesized layer by layer yielding quantum dots of narrow size distribution. Excitation and photoluminescence spectra reveal discrete type-II transitions, which correspond to energy lower that ...

2012
Ramón Manjarres-García Gene Elizabeth Escorcia-Salas Javier Manjarres-Torres Ilia D Mikhailov José Sierra-Ortega

We consider a model of hydrogen-like artificial molecule formed by two vertically coupled quantum dots in the shape of axially symmetrical thin layers with on-axis single donor impurity in each of them and with the magnetic field directed along the symmetry axis. We present numerical results for energies of some low-lying levels as functions of the magnetic field applied along the symmetry axis...

Journal: :Nanotechnology 2013
E Russo-Averchi A Dalmau-Mallorquí I Canales-Mundet G Tütüncüoğlu E Alarcon-Llado M Heiss D Rüffer S Conesa-Boj P Caroff A Fontcuberta i Morral

Organized growth of high aspect-ratio nanostructures such as membranes is interesting for opto-electronic and energy harvesting applications. Recently, we reported a new form of InAs nano-membranes grown on Si substrates with enhanced light scattering properties. In this paper we study how to tune the morphology of the membranes by changing the growth conditions. We examine the role of the V/II...

2004
Jürgen König Jan Martinek Józef Barnaś Gerd Schön

Spintronics devices rely on spin-dependent transport behavior evoked by the presence of spin-polarized electrons. Transport through nanostructures, on the other hand, is dominated by strong Coulomb interaction. We study a model system in the intersection of both fields, a quantum dot attached to ferromagnetic leads. The combination of spin-polarization in the leads and strong Coulomb interactio...

Journal: :Chemical communications 2005
Takuya Nakashima Tsuyoshi Kawai

Water soluble CdTe nanocrystals covered with cationic thiol derivatives are efficiently transferred into a hydrophobic ionic liquid, in which they show enhanced photoluminescence.

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 2007
H Hennig R Fleischmann L Hufnagel T Geisel

In mesoscopic systems, conductance fluctuations are a sensitive probe of electron dynamics and chaotic phenomena. We show that the conductance of a purely classical chaotic system, with either fully chaotic or mixed phase space, generically exhibits fractal conductance fluctuations unrelated to quantum interference. This might explain the unexpected dependence of the fractal dimension of the co...

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