The aim of this study was to determine if Dutch speakers reliably signal phrase-internal lexical boundaries, and if so, how. Six speakers recorded 4 pairs of phonemically identical strong-weak-strong (SWS) strings with matching syllable boundaries but mismatching intended word boundaries (e.g. reis # pastei versus reispas # tij, or more broadly C1V2(C)#C2V2(C)C3V3(C) vs. C1V2(C)C2V2(C)#C3V3(C))...

abstract: in this paper, a new population-based search called the bees algorithm (ba) is presented to estimate the time-dependent heat transfer coefficient and the corresponding heat flux at the boundaries of a two-dimensional body subjected to transient heat conduction, using the temperature measurements at discrete nodal locations on the boundaries, where heat flux is specified as the boundar...

The world seems mainly to comprise nation states that are independent and based on one nation, if sometimes with certain minorities within it. Thus, at first glance the model be of ‘a establishing its boundaries’. However, a ‘boundaries made nation’ also in fact exists – which nations were created after boundaries laid down. Mediterranean region forming main subject study here found belong both...

There is a basic distinction, in the realm of spatial boundaries, between bona fide boundaries on the one hand, and fiat boundaries on the other. The former are just the physical boundaries of old. The latter are exemplified especially by boundaries induced through human demarcation, for example in the geographic domain. The classical problems connected with the notions of adjacency, contact, s...

There are several methods in which grain boundaries can be made for modelling, but most produce planar (flat) grains. In this study, we investigated the difference materials properties between polycrystalline systems comprised of and curved boundaries. Several structural mechanical both were determined. For with boundaries, it was found that elastic moduli all larger magnitude, excess volumes c...

The effects of different boundary conditions on Alfvén wave dynamics in reduced magnetohydrodynamics are described. If one assumes that the derivative or the second derivative of the electrostatic potential is zero at one of the radial across the magnetic field boundaries, radially localized guided Alfvén wave solutions are possible, but if is set to zero grounded at both boundaries, the soluti...