Prescriptive ecodesign tools aim to aid designers in creating more sustainable designs by providing them with general recommendations, relying on the designer adapt and convert such recommendations into a creative concept. This class of methods relies - is limited creativity previous knowledge designer. In contrast, bio-inspired design creates new concepts using analogical transfer from existin...

For many living in rural areas, the loss of traditional community assets and increased social fragmentation are a common feature everyday life. The empty village church is poignant symbol these challenges; yet, sites that hold considerable potential for new placemaking solutions respond to needs communities today. This means looking beyond “the church” recognise longer history adaptation resili...

due to its current and global context, poetry arises from the poets’ unconsciousness, the issue that nizami has implicitly and explicitly referred to in his poems. it has been tried, through this article to survey the inspirational or creative essence of poetry in nizami’s viewpoints. he believed that the process of artistic creativity - including poetry - would be performed in two modes, i.e. ...

farouk gouida is an undertaken a contemporary poet who pays attention to the events around and his poetry is full of inspiration techniques which enables him to transfer his thoughts and emotions to the receiver. thus it is necessary to know the inspiration tools which farouk gouida has applied them for a better accompanying between the reader and the poet. the present article – which is in ana...