<span>This paper proposes an effective beamformer for uniform linear arrays of half-wave dipole antennas based on binary bat algorithm (BBA) by controlling complex weights (both amplitudes and phases) excited at elements in array. The proposed can impose adaptive nulls interferences without knowing directions the sidelobe region minimizing total output power array, whereas main lobe level...

Abstract Studies examining the potential effects of bilingualism on interference suppression show inconsistent results. Our study approaches this topic by distinguishing two subcomponents within (i.e., Stimulus-Stimulus and Stimulus-Response conflict). We investigated through their operationalisation in different tasks examined role language proficiency modulating it. A sample 111 young adult p...