نتایج جستجو برای: irak4

تعداد نتایج: 227  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2008
Ben A Croker Brian R Lawson Sophie Rutschmann Michael Berger Celine Eidenschenk Amanda L Blasius Eva Marie Y Moresco Sosathya Sovath Louise Cengia Leonard D Shultz Argyrios N Theofilopoulos Sven Pettersson Bruce Alan Beutler

A recessive phenotype called spin (spontaneous inflammation) was induced by N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU) mutagenesis in C57BL/6J mice. Homozygotes display chronic inflammatory lesions affecting the feet, salivary glands and lungs, and antichromatin antibodies. They are immunocompetent and show enhanced resistance to infection by Listeria monocytogenes. TLR-induced TNF and IL-1 production are nor...

Journal: :Cell reports 2017
Jardin A Leleux Pallab Pradhan Krishnendu Roy

It is currently unknown whether and how mammalian pathogen recognition receptors (PRRs) respond to biophysical patterns of pathogen-associated molecular danger signals. Using synthetic pathogen-like particles (PLPs) that mimic physical properties of bacteria or large viruses, we have discovered that the quality and quantity of Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) signaling by CpG in mouse dendritic cell...

2015
Frank Fang-Yao Lee Hsiang-Chieh Chuang Nai-Yu Chen Govindarajulu Nagarajan Pinwen Peter Chiou

Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) recognizes and binds unmethylated CpG motifs in DNA, which are found in the genomes of bacteria and DNA viruses. In fish, Tlr9 is highly diverse, with the number of introns ranging from 0 to 4. A fish Tlr9 gene containing two introns has been reported to express two alternatively spliced isoforms, namely gTLR9A (full-length) and gTLR9B (with a truncated C'-terminal s...

Journal: :The Journal of Experimental Medicine 2008
Ludovic de Beaucoudrey Anne Puel Orchidée Filipe-Santos Aurélie Cobat Pegah Ghandil Maya Chrabieh Jacqueline Feinberg Horst von Bernuth Arina Samarina Lucile Jannière Claire Fieschi Jean-Louis Stéphan Catherine Boileau Stanislas Lyonnet Guillaume Jondeau Valérie Cormier-Daire Martine Le Merrer Cyrille Hoarau Yvon Lebranchu Olivier Lortholary Marie-Olivia Chandesris François Tron Eleonora Gambineri Lucia Bianchi Carlos Rodriguez-Gallego Simona E. Zitnik Julia Vasconcelos Margarida Guedes Artur Bonito Vitor Laszlo Marodi Helen Chapel Brenda Reid Chaim Roifman David Nadal Janine Reichenbach Isabel Caragol Ben-Zion Garty Figen Dogu Yildiz Camcioglu Sanyie Gülle Ozden Sanal Alain Fischer Laurent Abel Birgitta Stockinger Capucine Picard Jean-Laurent Casanova

The cytokines controlling the development of human interleukin (IL) 17--producing T helper cells in vitro have been difficult to identify. We addressed the question of the development of human IL-17--producing T helper cells in vivo by quantifying the production and secretion of IL-17 by fresh T cells ex vivo, and by T cell blasts expanded in vitro from patients with particular genetic traits a...

2011
Isabelle E. Vincent Claudia Zannetti Julie Lucifora Helene Norder Ulrike Protzer Pierre Hainaut Fabien Zoulim Massimo Tommasino Christian Trépo Uzma Hasan Isabelle Chemin

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) play a key role in detecting pathogens by producing large amounts of type I interferon (IFN) by sensing the presence of viral infections through the Toll-Like Receptor (TLR) pathway. TLR9 is a sensor of viral and bacterial DNA motifs and activates the IRF7 transcription factor which leads to type I IFN secretion by pDCs. However, during chronic hepatitis B vi...

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