The seesaw mechanism is introduced and some of its different realizations and applications are discussed. It is pointed out how they can be used to understand the bi-large mixing patterns among neutrinos in combination with the assumptions about high scale physics such as grand unification or quasidegeneracy of neutrino masses.

We examine the structure of the quaternion group Q8 and its possible application to the physics of flavor. We find that a Q8 family symmetry is suitable to explain the difference between quark and lepton mixing patterns. Distinctive phenomenological predictions are derived for the neutrino sector and the electroweak Higgs sector. We also show how the Q8 symmetry suppresses the effective operato...

Understanding the interaction between a fluid and a solid phase is of fundamental importance to the design of an adsorption process. Because the heat effects associated with adsorption are comparatively large, the assumption of isothermal behavior is a valid approximation only when uptake rates are relatively slow. In this article, we propose to determine when it is needed to choose the isother...

Isothermal and non-isothermal LES (Large Eddy Simulation) has been carried out to fully reproduce the characteristics of the flow field in eccentric annular channels, and rod bundles. The numerical approach is based upon boundary fitted coordinates and a fractional step algorithm; a dynamic Sub Grid Scale (SGS) model suited for this numerical environment has been implemented and tested for both...

Dual-reflux pressure swing adsorption (DR-PSA) is a state-of-art technology claiming to achieve both high product purity and recovery. However, its performance inevitably limited by the gas mixing problem at feed inlet position in columns, where discontinuity columns' axial concentration profiles disturbs separation. Here, we developed dynamic-feed DR-PSA (DF-DR-PSA) process solve obtain better...

olive oil extraction methods and technology can affect the quality and quantity of the extracted oil. in this study, qualitative and quantitative parameters were investigated for oil extracted using a hammer crusher at 720 and 1450 rpm at 30°, 40°, 60° c mixing temperatures. the data were analyzed using a complete randomized block factorial design using spss software with three replications. th...

A mixing rule for the mixtures of hard-spheres is presented which can be reduced to the standard van der Waals mixing rule at low densities. The effectiveness of the mixing rule for the size and energy parameters of lennard-Jones fluid are examined by combining them with an equation of state to calculate thermodynamic properties. The results of calculation are compared with the molecular dy...