A control-volume analysis of a hydraulic jump is used to obtain the mean vorticity downstream of the jump as a function of the Froude number. To do this it is necessary to include the conservation of angular momentum. The mean vorticity increases from zero as the cube of Froude number minus one, and, in dimensionless form, approaches a constant at large Froude number. Digital particle imaging v...

Let M be a manifold equipped (locally) with a pair of complementary foliations. In Catuogno, da Silva and Ruffino [4], it is shown that, up to a stopping time τ , a stochastic flow of local diffeomorphisms φt in M can be decomposed in diffeomorphisms that preserves this foliations. In this article we present techniques which allow us to extend the time of this decomposition. For this extension,...

The infinite Ramsey theorem is known to be equivalent to the statement ‘for every set X and natural number n, the n-th Turing jump of X exists’, over RCA0 due to results of Jockusch [5]. By subjecting the theory RCA0 augmented by the latter statement to an ordinal analysis, we give a direct proof of the fact that the infinite Ramsey theorem has proof-theoretic strength εω. The upper bound is ob...

in the current study, five different atomistic water models (awms) are implemented, in order to investigate the impact of awms treatment on the water velocity profile and density number. for this purpose, molecular dynamics simulation (mds) of poiseuille flow in a nano-channel is conducted. considered awms are spc/e, tip3p, tip4p, tip4pfq and tip5p. to assessment of the ability of each model in...

Spatially homogeneous random walks in (Z+) 2 with non-zero jump probabilities at distance at most 1, with non-zero drift in the interior of the quadrant and absorbed when reaching the axes are studied. Absorption probabilities generating functions are obtained and the asymptotic of absorption probabilities along the axes is made explicit. The asymptotic of the Green functions is computed along ...

We show the existence of a subalgebra A ⊆ P(ω) that satisfies the following three conditions: • A is Borel (when P(ω) is identified with 2). • A is arithmetically closed (i.e., A is closed under the Turing jump, and Turing reducibility). • The forcing notion (A,⊆) modulo the ideal FIN of finite sets collapses the continuum to א0.

The effects of plasma from normal subjects and chronic schizophrenic patients were determined on the rate of learning a pole jump response in rats. The animals were trained to a buzzer CS and electroshock US. Mean trials to a 90 per cent avoidance criterion were determined using a 100 trial cut off. Plasma and other control solutions were given intraperitoneally in the morning and the procedure...

insulin – like growth factor – i (igf-1) plays a role in the skeletal muscle in the development, growth, repair, and maintenance of the tissues in an autocrine / paracrine as well as endocrine fashion. the aim of the present study was to investigate the response of growth factors to two different training methods. 14 male volunteers were selected and divided randomly into two groups. group a (p...