This paper explores a mathematical method for detecting groups of generators in an electric power system that have the potential to benefit from exercising market power. Applications of this method include metrics for measuring or detecting the possibility of market power. This paper focuses on the properties of revenue and dispatch to bid sensitivity matrices, and develops methods of identifyi...

The paper considers mechanisms for organizing free trade in the electricity market that are based on submitting bids of energy consumers and producers to the market operator. The authors discuss and compare possible strategies of generator behavior that lead to different equilibrium situations and correspond to Cournot model and the models of supply function equilibria, and a perfectly competit...

An approach of solution of the problem of consumers’ power supply reliability is presented. The electric power systems is assumed operating in a market environment.

Transmission constraints in electric networks can limit competition and create pockets of local market power. The policy response to this reality includes many elements ranging from special contracting arrangements to divestiture of assets. Although a full analysis of the impacts of local market power is complex and context specific, there are some general principles that can guide the discussion.

The automotive industry is marching towards cleaner energy in the impending future. need for promoted by government to a large degree global market order reduce pollution. Automobiles contribute an upper scale regard level of pollution environment. For automobiles, needs be revolutionized all needed ways massive extent. has move from traditional internal combustion engine, which main sources ar...

The great majority of the electric installations belong to the first and second category. In order to ensure a high level of reliability of their electric system feeder, two power supply sources are envisaged, one principal, the other of reserve, generally a cold reserve (electric diesel group). The principal source being under operation, its control can be ideal and sure, however for the reser...

Stock market values keeps on changing day by day, so it is very difficult to predict the future value of the market. Although there are various techniques implemented for the prediction of stock market values, but the predicted values are not very accurate and error rate is more. Hence an efficient technique is implemented for the prediction of the stock market values using hybrid combinatorial...

In this study, electric field distribution analyses for three pylon models are carried out by a Finite Element Method (FEM) based software. Analyses are performed in both stationary and time domains to observe instantaneous values along with the effective ones. Considering the results of the study, different line geometries is considerably affecting the magnitude and distribution of electric fi...

The promotion of new electric and hybrid vehicles is a worldwide strategy to reduce carbon emissions for clean future environment in many countries. In Europe, development the vehicle (EV) industry strategic direction multiple car-producing companies, institutes, governments, but how sustainable it shift fully has yet be seen. By making use statistic reports from European Union, scientific lite...