نتایج جستجو برای: knee osteoarthritis

تعداد نتایج: 87620  

ژورنال: Physical Treatments 2020
Abdoos, Maryam, Abolhasani, Hamid, Azadi, Farhad, Mosalanezhad, Zahra, Salavati, Mahyar,

Background: Osteoarthritis is a progressive disease and the most prevalent form of joint inflammation, i.e., the most frequent cause of functional disability in the elderly. Among the multiple and predisposing factors influencing the disease are demographic indicators and occupational factors. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between age, pain severity, Body Mass Index (B...

Journal: :Journal of pharmaceutical research international 2021

Background: Osteoarthritis is the most prevalent disorder affecting quality of life older people. Eventually, protecting tissue at ends bones degrades. One commonest type osteoarthritis knee. Knee linked to three main symptoms: knee pain, swelling, and decreased quadriceps mobility. can be treated with various physical therapy interventions, physiotherapy shows effective results. Visual reality...

2014
Lissa Fahlman Emmeline Sangeorzan Nimisha Chheda Daphne Lambright

This study describes knee alignment and active knee range of motion (ROM) in a community-based group of 78-year old adults (n = 143) who did not have radiographic evidence of knee osteoarthritis in either knee (KL < 2). Although knee malalignment is a risk factor for knee osteoarthritis, most women and men had either valgus or varus alignments. Notably, no men were valgus in both knees. Women w...

Journal: :Clinical biomechanics 2011
Scott C E Brandon Kevin J Deluzio

BACKGROUND changes in lower-limb joint moments are important outcome measures for treatment and prevention of knee osteoarthritis. However, it is known that both the magnitude and amplitude of joint moments are affected by the choice of anatomical reference frame. The purpose of this study was to identify features of joint moment waveforms that, regardless of the choice of reference frame, are ...

2013
Amal E. Shehata

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent and far common debilitating form of arthritis which can be defined as a degenerative condition affecting synovial joint. Patients suffering from osteoarthritis often complain of dull ache pain on movement. Physical agents can fight the painful process when correctly indicated and used such as heat or cold therapy Aim. This study was carried out to: Comp...

Purpose: high tibial osteotomy (HTO) is a recommended treatment for medial compartment knee osteoarthritis. Newer cartilage regenerative procedures may add benefits to the result of HTO. In this prospective study we investigate safety and also results of HTO associated with bone marrow derived cells (BMDC) transplantation in relatively young and middle aged active individuals with early osteoar...

Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1993
J Ledingham M Regan A Jones M Doherty

OBJECTIVES To investigate differing patterns and associations of osteoarthritis of the knee in patients referred to hospital. METHODS Two hundred and fifty two consecutive patients (161 women, 91 men; mean age 70 years, range 34-91 years) referred to hospital with osteoarthritis of the knee underwent clinical, radiographic, and synovial fluid screening. RESULTS Radiographic changes of osteo...

2014
Ming Zhang Jeffrey B Driban Lori Lyn Price Daniel Harper Grace H Lo Eric Miller Robert J Ward Timothy E McAlindon

BACKGROUND Cartilage morphometry based on magnetic resonance images (MRIs) is an emerging outcome measure for clinical trials among patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). However, current methods for cartilage morphometry take many hours per knee and require extensive training on the use of the associated software. In this study we tested the feasibility, reliability, and construct validity o...

Journal: :The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 1975
C C Arnoldi K Lemperg H Linderholm

The intraosseous pressure in the femur and tibia near the knee and in the internal saphenous vein at knee level was measured in fifty-three patients with suspected knee lesions. There were four groups: with and without degenerative osteoarthritis and with and without aching rest pain of the knee region. Low intraosseous pressures were found in patients with neither osteoarthritis nor rest pain,...

Journal: :Deutsches Arzteblatt international 2010
Joern W-P Michael Klaus U Schlüter-Brust Peer Eysel

BACKGROUND Osteoarthritis is the most common joint disease of adults worldwide. Its incidence rises with age. Both intrinsic and extrinsic risk factors promote its development. In men aged 60 to 64, the right knee is more commonly affected; in women, the right and left knees are affected with nearly equal frequency. METHODS The PubMed, Medline, Embase and Cochrane Library databases were selec...

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