Cryptosporidium and Giardia are pathogenic agents which cause risk to public health. The goal of this research was evaluate the infection by cryptosporidiosis giardiasis in a population Cerrado biome its relation land use. Raw water samples were collected from 41 different surface sources state Goiás (Brazil). parasites quantified via membrane filtration method. probability an individual contra...

This study analyzes the characteristics of land use/land cover change in Jordan’s Irbid governorate, 1984–2018, and predicts future land use/land cover for 2030 and 2050 using a cellular automata-Markov model. The results inform planners and decision makers of past and current spatial dynamics of land use/land cover change and predicted urban expansion, for a better understanding and successful...

This study aimed to determine the effect of land-use changes on non-carcinogenic health risk nitrate ion exposure underground drinking water resources in Shiraz (Iran). To this end, 175 chemical samples for analysis were regularly taken from 35 wells 2013 2017, and their results zoned using GIS. Hazard quotient (HQ) induced by was determined four age groups: infants, children, adolescents, adul...

Cities are experiencing rapid population growth and consequently extensive urbanization. Land-use/land-cover change is one of the important elements worldwide, which significantly affect the environment. This study aims to describe the emergence of urban heat and cool islands as a result of changes in land-use/land-cover. Land surface temperature over a 32-year period in Isfahan city, Iran was ...

Abstract Decadal changes in land use/land cover for Balachaur watershed in Nawanshahar district, Punjab, India were studied using black and white aerial photographs for March 1984 on approximately 1:20,000 scale and multidate geocoded false colour composites (FCC) of IRS-1D LISS-III on 1:50,000 scale for March 2002, September 2002, and May 2003 and interpreted visually to prepare land use/land...

Land degradation threatens food production especially in smallholder farming systems predominant sub-Saharan Africa. Monitoring the effects of agricultural land uses is critical to guide sustainable intensification (SI). There are various indicators use (SLU), but conventional methods quantify their metrics complex and difficult deploy for rapid large-scale assessments. Considering that SLU dep...

This paper explores the impacts of a water right's allocative priority-as an indicator of farmers' risk-bearing ability-on land irrigation under water supply uncertainty. We develop and use an economic model to simulate farmers' land irrigation decision and associated economic returns in eastern Idaho. Results indicate that the optimal acreage of land irrigated increases with water right priori...

In recent decades, the land use changes induced by various economic activities in agricultural ecosystems have affected many aspects of human life. This is reason why change considered as one agriculture-related environmental impacts a sustainability assessment food and bio-based products. At same time, methodology applied for quantification effects still under intensive research, stimulating s...

96 AI MAGAZINE An adequate use of land resources is an essential guarantee of sustainable development, and many authors have suggested different approaches (Chi-Mei et al. 2002; Stewart, Janssen, and van Herwijnen 2004; Matthews et al. 2000; Tsuruta, Hoshi, and Sugai 2001; Bocco, Sayago, and Tartara 2002). The optimal use of soils is the basis of all forms of sustainable land use, that is, agri...