نتایج جستجو برای: laryngeal carcinoma

تعداد نتایج: 407105  

Journal: :International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) 2022

Squamous cell carcinoma of larynx is one the most common malignant neoplasms head and neck. Carcinoma represents 2.2% all cancers in men 0.4% women, with predilection old aged more than 50 years rather women. Smoking main risk factor. Alcohol, nutritional factors virus as Human papillomavirus (HPV) play a role pathogenesis laryngeal carcinoma. Programmed death-ligand (PDL1) new introduced marke...

Hedayat Dehghani Mohamad Taghi Khorsandi Ashtiani Nasrin Yazdani Seyedeh Hasti Borghei Shima Arastoo Zahra Mokhtari

Introduction: Laryngectomy in patients with laryngeal cancer can lead to the reduction of nutritional parameters. Supportive treatments and supplementary nutritional supports are recommended in all patients undergoing laryngectomy, even with acceptable preoperative nutritional indices.The aim of this study was to evaluate postoperative changes in nutritional parameters in patients with larynge...

2017
Jashan Sandhu Jasvinder Singh Sandhu Harpreet Kaur Puri Manish Munjal

Cryptococcosis commonly involves central nervous system and lungs in organ transplant recipients. Isolated laryngeal infection is extremely rare. We report a rare case of cryptococcus in a renal allograft recipient that clinically presented with hoarseness of voice and mimicked laryngeal carcinoma on examination.

Journal: :iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology 0
keyvan kiakojury faculty member mehdi dehghan faculty member fateme hajizade independent soraya khafri faculty member

introduction: laryngeal dysfunction may be divided into three categories; organic, neurologic and functional disorders. dysphonia and hoarseness are the most common symptoms and, in some cases, the only signs of laryngeal dysfunction. in differential diagnosis of any type of chronic hoarseness, a neoplastic process must be considered and, thus continuous light video laryngoscopy can provide imp...

2016
Jiajia Liu Qinglai Tang Shisheng Li Xinming Yang

Chemoresistance is a major obstacle in chemotherapy of laryngeal carcinoma. Recently, studies indicate that cancer stem cells are responsible for chemotherapy failure. In addition, microRNAs play important roles in tumor initiation, development and multidrug resistance. In the present study, we found that the expression of microRNA-125a was decreased in laryngeal carcinoma tissues and Hep-2 lar...

Journal: :Journal of B.U.ON. : official journal of the Balkan Union of Oncology 2015
Milan Stankovic Dusan Milisavljevic Misko Zivic Dragan Stojanov Petar Stankovic

PURPOSE In this retrospective study we analysed patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx and hypopharynx treated with primary total laryngectomy (PTL) between 1990 and 2007. METHODS The patients were treated by classical PTL, radiotherapy 60-70 Gy, concomitant radio and chemotherapy (cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil) or salvage total laryngectomy (STL). They were followed up f...

2014
Jordan T Glicksman David Bottoni Jessica Shepherd Neil Parry Jason H Franklin

OBJECTIVES Metastasis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) to the intra-abdominal gastrointestinal tract is exceedingly rare. The objectives of this case report are to describe a case involving a perforated metastasis of a laryngeal SCC to the ileum and to review the literature pertaining to other similar cases. METHODS A review of patient's chart and a review of the English literature ...

Journal: :International journal of clinical and experimental medicine 2015
Xiao-Xia Wang Xiao-Bao Yao Zhang-Shao Qiang Hong-Liang Zhu

AIM To investigate its effect on the proliferation and invasion of laryngeal carcinoma and understand the potential underlying mechanisms to provide new targets for the diagnosis and treatment of recurrent laryngeal cancer metastasis. METHODS We constructed a lentiviral vector expressing EGFL7 specific shRNA, and introduced it in EGFL7 functions were attenuated by a lentiviral vector harborin...

2015
XU-DONG WANG QIANG WANG XIAO-LIN CHEN JIAN-FEI HUANG YONG YIN PENG DA HAO WU

The cell surface glycoprotein Trop2 is overexpressed in various types of epithelial cancer. Laryngeal carcinoma is one of the most common types of head and neck cancer and in a previous study, the expression of Trop2 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) was identified as an independent prognostic factor. However, the biological significance of Trop2 in LSCC development remains unclear. I...

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