MT research at the University of Washington was, as elsewhere in this country, sparked by Dr. Warren Weaver's "Memorandum" of July 15, 1949, and actually dates from November of that year. Very early in this research it became apparent that the most advanced methods and insights of modern linguistics are of great importance, but by no means sufficient to solve the linguistic problems with which ...

most of the linguists and grammarians accepted the synonymy. the cause that made us deal with it again is achievement new accomplishments. beyond doubt, results that we harvested are important to understand the quran and hadiths. in this paper we want through discussion synonyms that sheikh alisaghir and the others referred to those show the points of difference and agreement.

This study aims to describe and explain the validity of device, practicality learning effectiveness device through word press media for high school in West Sumatra. research method is a development model. The test subjects this were students from city Padang. Instruments used collect data include: instruments, instruments instruments. Data obtained various qualitatively quantitatively. findings...

The recent construction of large linguistic treebanks for spoken and written Dutch (e.g. CGN, LASSY, Alpino) has created new and exciting opportunities for the empirical investigation of Dutch syntax and semantics. However, the exploitation of those treebanks requires knowledge of specific data structures and query languages such as XPath. Linguists who are unfamiliar with formal languages are ...

Arap dilcileri arasında yalan kavramının tanımı tartışmalıdır. Bu tartışma, üç grup etra-fında cereyan eder. İlk grubu temsil eden cumhûr, yalanın realiteye aykırı haber olduğunu düşünürken ikinci grupta yer alan Nazzâm (ö. 231/845) ve takipçileri, muhbirin inancına savunur. Câhiz 255/869) onu takip edenlerin oluşturduğu son ise cumhûr Nazzâm’ın görüşünü birleştirerek hem realite ile örtüşmeyen...

This paper is intended to lay out for broader discussion some arguments for the importance of data in work in generative syntax. These are accepted by many linguists, but a significant number of others still seem reluctant to accept them. The basic claim is that it is no longer tenable for syntactic theories to be constructed on the evidence of a single person’s judgements, and that real progre...

Natural language processing (cf. Allen, 1987) is a prerequisite for advanced knowledge-based systems because the ability to acquire, retrieve, exploit, and present knowledge critically depends on natural language comprehension and production. Natural language concepts guide the interpretation of what we see, hear, read, or experience with other senses. The knowledge base of a natural language s...