The paper provides a baseline model for regulatory analysis of systemic liquidity shocks. We show that banks may have an incentive to invest excessively in illiquid long term projects. In the prevailing mixed strategy equilibrium the allocation is inferior from the investor’s point of view since some banks free-ride on the liquidity provision as a result of limited liability. The paper compares...

This paper examines the relation between liquidity demands of corporate sector and investment decisions. It shows that the liquidity asset holding has two impacts on investments. First, the liquidity can absorb a liquidity shock and helps to continue a necessary project. Second, it helps to continue an undesirable project and decreases the incentive of firms. This negative aspect is quite simil...