[1] Despite extensive study, we do not yet fully understand the origins of the unique lunar crustal magnetism. The strength of surface fields and their relation to local geology are crucial pieces of the puzzle. However, only a few surface measurements exist, and spacecraft magnetometers cannot detect magnetization with wavelengths much smaller than the orbital altitude. Meanwhile, electron ref...

The interpretation of magnetic field data at low magnetic latitudes is difficult because the vector nature of the magnetic field increases the complexity of anomalies from magnetic rocks. The most obvious approach to this problem is to reduce the data to the magnetic pole, where the presumably vertical magnetization vector will simplify observed anomalies. However, RTP requires special treatmen...

BACKGROUND Magnetization transfer imaging has the potential to provide a surrogate marker for progression in primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS). OBJECTIVES To investigate whether brain magnetization transfer imaging, T2 lesion load, and atrophy changes over 3 years reflect concurrent clinical changes, and which baseline imaging measure best predicts progression over 3 years in earl...

We present a detailed study on domain imaging, Kerr effect magnetometry (MOKE) and magnetoresistance (MR), for a series of 20 nm Co73.8Fe16.2B10 thin films, both as-deposited (amorphous) and annealed (crystalline). By considering the two different (orthogonal) in-plane magnetization components, obtained by MOKE measurements, we were able to study the uniaxial anisotropy induced during CoFeBdepo...

Anomalous magnetic properties of the double perovskite ruthenate compound Sr2YRuO6 are reported here. Magnetization measurements as a function of temperature in low magnetic fields show clear evidence for two components of magnetic order (TM1 ∼ 32 K and TM2 ∼ 27 K) aligned opposite to each other with respect to the magnetic field direction even though only Ru5+ moments can order magnetically in...

The phenomena based on spin-orbit interaction in heavy metal/ferromagnet/oxide structures have been investigated extensively due to their applicability to the manipulation of the magnetization direction via the in-plane current. This implies the existence of an inverse effect, in which the conductivity in such structures should depend on the magnetization orientation. In this work, we report a ...