Traditional radar target detection algorithms are mostly based on statistical theory. They have weak generalization capabilities for complex sea clutter environments and diverse characteristics, their performance would be significantly reduced. In this paper, the range-azimuth-frame information obtained by scanning is converted into plain position indicator (PPI) images, a novel Radar-PPInet pr...

The presence of rain may blur surface wave signatures and cause additional radar backscatter, which negatively affects the performance ocean remote sensing applications (e.g., wind parameter measurement) using X-band marine radars. In this article, a novel end-to-end model is developed to detect locate rain-contaminated pixels in images based on type deep neural network called SegNet, able segm...

The problem addressed here can be concisely formulated as follows: Given a stable surface orientation with a known reconstruction and given a direction in the plane of this surface, find the atomic structure of the steps oriented along that direction. We report a robust and generally applicable variable-number genetic algorithm for determining the atomic configuration of crystallographic steps,...

3D reconstruction pipelines using structure-from-motion and multi-view stereo techniques are today able to reconstruct impressive, large-scale geometry models from images but do not yield textured results. Current texture creation methods are unable to handle the complexity and scale of these models. We therefore present the first comprehensive texturing framework for large-scale, real-world 3D...

This work presents a method for reconstructing 3D tongue surfaces during speech from ultrasound data. The method reduces the dimensionality of the tongue surface and maintains highly accurate reproduction of local deformation features. This modification is an essential step if multiplane tongue movements are to be reconstructed practically into tongue surface movements. Earlier work (Stone & Lu...

Since indoor scenes are frequently changed in daily life, such as re-layout of furniture, the 3D reconstructions for them should be flexible and easy to update. We present an automatic 3D scene update algorithm to indoor scenes by capturing scene variation with RGBD cameras. We assume an initial scene has been reconstructed in advance in manual or other semi-automatic way before the change, and...

The aim of this work is to develop a well-balanced Central Weighted Essentially Non Oscillatory (CWENO) method, fourth-order accurate in space and time, for shallow water system of balance laws with bed slope source term. Time accuracy is obtained applying a Runge-Kutta scheme (RK), coupled with the Natural Continuous Extension (NCE) approach. Space accuracy is obtained using WENO reconstructio...

This paper presents an application of photogrammetry on ceramic fragments from two excavation sites located north-west of France. The restitution by photogrammetry of these different fragments allowed reconstructions of the potteries in their original state or at least to get to as close as possible. We used the 3D reconstructions to compute some metrics and to generate a presentation support b...

Marine stromatolites are generated through the interactions of environmental parameters and specific microbial processes. The activities of endolithic bacteria, that bore canals through calcium carbonate (CaCO(3)) sand grains (ooids) and reprecipitate the CaCO(3) as a single layer (i.e. micritic laminae) are especially important in the longer term stability of the stromatolite macrostructure. I...