This study improves an approach for Markov chain-based photovoltaic-coupled energy storage model in order to serve a more reliable and sustainable power supply system. In this paper, two chain models are proposed: Embedded Absorbing chain. The equilibrium probabilities of the completely characterize system behavior at certain point time. Thus, can be used calculate important measurements evalua...

The principal aim of this paper is to demonstrate how the coordinate-free methods of linear statistical models may be adapted to the analysis of econometric models, and to explain why such methods are useful for teaching purposes. The application of coordinate-free methods to linear statistical models cast in Euclidean space was first introduced by Kruskal(1961). Later, the methodology was exte...