M odulated 685-nm chlorophyll fluorescence was measured under steady-state conditions in pea leaves adapted to m oderate actinic light. W hen the m easurem ents were perform ed after a short exposure to heat (42 °C) in darkness, the maximal (Fm) and steady-state (Fs) fluorescence levels were dram atically and irreversibly quenched whereas the basic fluorescence F0 rem ained unchanged. C oncom i...

für Naturforschung in cooperation with the Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Dieses Werk wurde im Jahr 2013 vom Verlag Zeitschrift für Naturforschung in Zusammenarbeit mit der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. digitalisiert und unter folgender Lizenz veröffentlicht: Creative Commons Namen...

Microscopy has been a diagnostic tool for TB for over a century, and still currently the most rapid diagnostic method. Standard light microscopy (LM) and fluorescent microscopy (FM) are common methods. The recent development of light emitting diodes (LED), with the ap‐ propriate fluorescent light output for FM and low power consumption, has led to the devel‐ opment of simple, robust LED FM micr...

The spinal cords and brains--comprising dorsal cortex (DC), medial cortex (MC) and diencephalon (Dien)--of juvenile turtles acclimated to warm temperature [27-30 degrees C; warm-acclimated turtles (WATs)] revealed higher density values of bromodeoxyuridine-labeled cells (BrdU-LCs) than those acclimated to a cooler environment [5-14 degrees C; cold-acclimated turtles (CATs)]. Both populations we...

According to geographical distribution, Nezara viridula (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) can be found across tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions and this pattern is assumed to reflect differences in thermal adaptation, particularly in cold tolerance. Here the lethal temperature (LT) and critical thermal limits (CTL) (thermal tolerance) are examined for N. viridula. The upper LT for N. virid...

PURPOSE To study the circadian (24-hour) change in intracranial pressure (ICP) in conscious, freely moving rats and to project the circadian change in translaminar pressure difference. METHODS Telemetric pressure transmitters were implanted to monitor ICP in the lateral ventricle in nine light-dark-entrained Sprague-Dawley rats. ICP and locomotor activity data were collected. The mean results...

In our earlier works, we have identified rate-limiting steps in the dark-to-light transition of PSII. By measuring chlorophyll a fluorescence transients elicited by single-turnover saturating flashes (STSFs) shown that diuron-treated samples an STSF generates only F1 (< Fm) level, and to produce maximum (Fm) additional excitations are required, which, however, can be effective if sufficientl...

Much evidence suggests that the Hippocampus is necessary for learning novel associations. Contrary to this, Sharon, Moscovitch, and Gilboa (2011) reported four amnesic patients with Hippocampal damage who maintained the capacity to learn novel object-name associations when trained with a 'fast-mapping' (FM) technique. This technique therefore potentially offers an alternative route for learning...

Six fluorescent compounds were isolated and characterized in rhizomorph of A. mellea and were presented first as: F , F , F , MF , MF and MF . These compounds differed by Rf on chromatoplaque, max in UV spectra and ex, em and max in fluorescence spectra. Their GC-MS analysis indicated that F has a phenolic moiety and the other five are the benzenic derivatives. F compound was more f...