نتایج جستجو برای: microcrystalline naphthalene

تعداد نتایج: 7593  

2011
Leonie Elie Mark Baron Ruth Croxton Mathieu Elie

A microcrystalline test for the detection of 4-methylmethcathinone (mephedrone), benzylpiperazine (BZP) and 5,6methylenedioxy-2-aminoindane (MDAI) using aqueous solutions of mercury chloride is described. Each of the compounds investigated formed specific drug-reagent crystals within minutes. The uniqueness of the test was confirmed by comparison of the microcrystalline response to that of othe...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2000
Michael Safinowski Rainer U Meckenstock

The sulfate-reducing culture N47 can utilize naphthalene or 2-methylnaphthalene as the sole carbon source and electron donor. Here we show that the initial reaction in the naphthalene degradation pathway is a methylation to 2-methylnaphthalene which then undergoes the subsequent oxidation to the central metabolite 2-naphthoic acid, ring reduction and cleavage. Specific metabolites occurring exc...

2010
Hui Diao Cheng Yan John Bell Li Lu Guangping Zhang

Deformation Behaviour of microcrystalline (mc) and nanocrystalline (nc) Mg-5%Al alloys produced by hot extrusion of ball-milled powders were investigated using instrumented indentation tests. The hardness values of the mc and nc metals exhibited indentation size effect (ISE), with nc alloys showing weaker ISE. The highly localized dislocation activities resulted in a small activation volume, he...

2015
Jiri Wald Miluse Hroudova Jan Jansa Blanka Vrchotova Tomas Macek Ondrej Uhlik

Given that the degradation of aromatic pollutants in anaerobic environments such as sediment is generally very slow, aeration could be an efficient bioremediation option. Using stable isotope probing (SIP) coupled with pyrosequencing analysis of 16S rRNA genes, we identified naphthalene-utilizing populations in aerated polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)-polluted sediment. The results showed that na...

Journal: :Indoor air 2012
S Batterman J-Y Chin C Jia C Godwin E Parker T Robins P Max T Lewis

UNLABELLED Naphthalene is a ubiquitous pollutant, and very high concentrations are sometimes encountered indoors when this chemical is used as a pest repellent or deodorant. This study describes the distribution and sources of vapor-phase naphthalene concentrations in four communities in southeast Michigan, USA. Outdoors, naphthalene was measured in the communities and at a near-road site. Indo...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 1993
S Sato

PURPOSE Recent studies have indicated that certain aldose reductase inhibitors prevent the formation of cataracts in naphthalene-fed rats. The study was designed to investigate whether aldose reductase itself is involved in the metabolism of naphthalene in the lens and the mechanism of this cataract formation. METHODS Aldose reductase was purified from whole rat lens using a series of chromat...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2004
Christoph Werlen Marco C M Jaspers Jan Roelof van der Meer

Genetically constructed microbial biosensors for measuring organic pollutants are mostly applied in aqueous samples. Unfortunately, the detection limit of most biosensors is insufficient to detect pollutants at low but environmentally relevant concentrations. However, organic pollutants with low levels of water solubility often have significant gas-water partitioning coefficients, which in prin...

امیدی, لیلا , روشنی, سامان , فرهنگ دهقان, سمیه , مرادی راد, روح الدین , گل بابایی, فریده ,

Introduction: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are one of the most significant current environmental issues. Phenanthrene and naphthalene adsorption at activated carbon beds prevent the release of these compounds into the environment. The objective of this research was to compare the amounts of phenanthrene and naphthalene adsorption at activated carbon beds in the n-hexane solution. . ...

2014
Amanda J Wheeler Nina A Dobbin Marie-Eve Héroux Mandy Fisher Liu Sun Cheryl F Khoury Russ Hauser Mark Walker Tim Ramsay Jean-François Bienvenu Alain LeBlanc Éric Daigle Eric Gaudreau Patrick Belanger Mark Feeley Pierre Ayotte Tye E Arbuckle

BACKGROUND Naphthalene exposures for most non-occupationally exposed individuals occur primarily indoors at home. Residential indoor sources include pest control products (specifically moth balls), incomplete combustion such as cigarette smoke, woodstoves and cooking, some consumer and building products, and emissions from gasoline sources found in attached garages. The study aim was to assess ...

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