CO2 refrigerant with a high operating pressure has a large difference between the suction and discharge pressures in compressors. Because of a load increase, the high performance and high reliability of compressors are required. Compared to the scroll compressor employing the conventional refrigerant, the thrust load increases in the CO2 scroll compressor. Therefore the design of thrust bearing...

2 Discipline of Chemistry, School of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia Abstract: The reaction of a waste refrigerant mixture of CFC-12, HCFC-22 and HFC-134a (in an argon/methane bath gas) in a dielectric barrier discharge non-thermal plasma reactor has been studied. The conversion of the major refrigerant, CFC-12, ranged from 59–76 % fo...

This paper deals with the heat exchange performance prediction of a counter flow double-tube condenser for binary natural refrigerant mixtures (propane/n-butane & propane/i-butane ). The local characteristics of the heat transfer and pressure drop are calculated using a prediction method developed by authors, and the total pressure drop, the overall heat transfer coefficient and the average hea...

Heat exchangers are important units in most industrial processes. They involve physical phenomena such as condensation and evaporation including several boiling regimes. Different types of heat exchangers constructed for different applications may differ much in geometrical design. This work explains and demonstrates a modelling framework which is capable of handling a multitude of geometries a...

Biomethane is regarded as a promising renewable energy source, with great potential to satisfy the growth of demands and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Liquefaction suitable approach for long distances overseas transportation biomethane; however, it energy-intensive due its cryogenic working condition. The major challenge design high-energy efficiency liquefaction process simple operation con...

In this work, an unsteady state analysis of the compression cycle of a small hermetic reciprocating compressor for domestic refrigeration was carried out. The mass and energy balances were applied to the refrigerant inside the cylinder in order to determine the mass and temperature behaviour through the compression process. A specific onedimensional model of the valves was developed to calculat...

Water-cooled chiller systems have typically been designed around entering condenser water temperatures of 85°F with a Optimization of Water Cooled Chiller – Cooling Tower Combinations The warm water leaving the chilled water coils is pumped to the evaporator of the chiller, where the unwanted heat from the building is transferred by the latent heat of vaporization of the refrigerant. The compre...