This study aims to improve heat transfer by utilizing Kelvin forces and inducing magnetic-induced convection in ferro-hydrodynamic convection, conjunction with nanoparticle migrations. The fundamental equations governing the conservation of mass, momentum, energy, mass were formulated as partial differential equations. As primary terms, model incorporated buoyancy, Lorenz, forces. In this conte...

Using results from adapting a multi-criteria decision support methodology for use by Multi-National Force, Iraq (MNF-I), this paper develops an argument for adopting a similar approach across the Department of Defense (DoD). While in Baghdad, the authors adapted a methodology to visually frame problems in a decision-matrix format and logically arrange courses of action for scoring against how w...

In order to providing the accuracy of spectral target detection in this research, we use three different procedures. They are decreasing noise and spectral correlation of Hyperspectral images by the use of algorithm MNF(Minimum Noise Fraction), compounding the detection algorithms by the use of ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System) method and finally the spectral-spatial target detection...

Hyperspectral data contain a large volume of information. This abundance of data is hard to exploit due to high computational cost involved in processing this data. Dimensionality reduction deals with transforming high dimensional data in to lower dimensional space without losing significance of the High dimensional data. In this paper, a new methodology has been proposed that is based on exist...

In this paper, proposes an efficient method for change detection in forest areas using panchromatic stereo imagery and Multispectral imagery using kernel minimum noise fraction analysis. Due to low spectral information it is difficult to extract the change features, since changes mostly occur together with other unrelated changes such as environmental changes and seasonal changes. Hence the ker...

Two different Fe/MnF2 samples have been prepared by e-beam evaporation on MgO(001) substrates. The Fe layer in the samples includes a 10 Å thick 57Fe probe layer either at the Fe/MnF2 interface (interface sample) or 35 Å away from the interface (center sample). The samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction, B. Sahoo (B) · W. Keune · V. Kuncser Fachbereich Physik, Universität Duisburg-Essen...

We present that two spin defects (SDs) can be entangled through a magnon polariton mode, within the strong-coupling regime. The modes are provided by an antiferromagnetic (AFM) ${\mathrm{MnF}}_{2}$ layer, where dispersion of is characterized layer's thickness. macroscopic quantum electrodynamics theory used to describe light-matter interactions, Green's functions its core elements. individual S...

Tannins gel was investigated as an adsorbent for heavy metal ions, such as lead, cadmium, copper, and others. The gel used in the present work was made by Mitsubishi Nuclear Fuel Co. Ltd. (MNF). It was found that the gel showed high adsorption capacity of heavy metal ions and the adsorption isotherms were correlated well by the Langmuir equation. The maximum adsorption capacity was influenced b...

Large-scale farming of agricultural crops requires on-time detection of diseases for pest management. Hyperspectral remote sensing data taken from low-altitude flights usually have high spectral and spatial resolutions, which can be very useful in detecting stress in green vegetation. In this study, we used late blight in tomatoes to illustrate the capability of applying hyperspectral remote se...