This short note provides a tentative formalization of Czeżowski’s ideas about axiological concepts: Good and Evil are conceived of as modalities rather than as predicates. A natural account of the resulting “ethical logic” appears to be very close to standard deontic logic. If one does not resolve to become an antirealist regarding moral values, a possible way out is to become a revisionist abo...

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I thank my adviser, Professor Gul Agha, and the members of the Open Systems Laboratory for supporting my work with their time, resources and ideas. The study described in this thesis is a continuation of a project done in collaboration with Together we built all the infrastructure used in developing this thesis, I have made only relatively small improvements. Since the original ...

There exists in Australia a significant group of intellectuals whose distinguishing feature is their global outlook on politics and law. These are writers and activists who call upon universalist values to criticise and reform institutions and practices in Australia, and in other countries. By universalism is meant a doctrine, such as world peace, international human rights, or ecological susta...

Throughout A Treatise of Human Nature, David Hume seems to suggest that some perceptions of the mind have the capability to represent, but he is not completely explicit regarding which perceptions are capable of representing. His account of impressions and ideas leaves some room to speculate about which perceptions can represent, and which possess intentional content: ideas are considered to re...

In recent years, moral psychology has undergone a renaissance characterized by two dramatic changes (Haidt, 2007). First, the scientific study of morality has become a broad, interdisciplinary enterprise, drawing on insights and methods from philosophy, neuroscience, economics, anthropology, biology, and all quarters of psychology. Second, emotion now plays a central role in moral psychology re...

Rather than “selfishness,” a more accurate and revealing interpretation of Wang’s use of siyu is “self-centeredness.” One of the main goals in Wang’s model of moral cultivation was to attain a state devoid of self-centered desires. Wang relied a great deal on the exercise and cultivation of an emotional identification and feeling of oneness with others. In this paper, I first provide a brief su...

Among naturalist philosophers, both defenders and opponents of moral relativism argue that prescriptive moral theories (or normative theories) should be constrained by empirical findings about human psychology. Empiricists have asked if people are or can be moral relativists, and what effect being a moral relativist can have on an individual’s moral functioning. This research is underutilized i...

This article argues that Oscar Wilde's work employs location to blur the Victorian sense of morality. After surveying mapping practices as they relate Wilde and ideas moral topography, defining interest in flaunting realism, shows how more specifically placed texts boundaries, while morally explicit provide only a vague place.

In the framework of his transcendental philosophy Kant strictly separates morality from aesthetics. The pleasure in the good and the pleasure in the beautiful are two different kinds of pleasure (zwei Arten des Wohlgefallens). As a consequence, a moral act as such cannot be beautiful. Only in a second step does Kant indicate possible connections between morality and aesthetics in his comments o...

In Tamil Nadu, literature is one of the prime sources information on religion, culture, history, philosophy, social customs, beliefs, etc. Literature that originated in history Nadu from time to identifies unique features those times. development literature, period which moral called Moral Era distinctively, same where many philosophical works refer origin as ethics. This study reveals uniquene...