Low efficiency of somatic cell reprogramming and heterogeneity among human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) demand extensive characterization of isolated clones before their use in downstream applications. By monitoring human fibroblasts undergoing reprogramming for their morphological changes and expression of fibroblast (CD13), pluripotency markers (SSEA-4 and TRA-1-60) and a retrovira...

A method is proposed for eeciently nding and matching linear features in images. In a rst step markers of these features must be extracted. Combinations of well-known morphological operators can be used for that purpose. One key point is to nd not one, but two sets of markers. The rst set should be a strict subset of the desired features, whereas the second can also include markers of undesired...

In the current study, morphological traits and molecular markers were used to assess the genetic diversity of 29 cultivated tomatoes, 14 wild tomatoes and seven introgression lines. The three components of the principal component analysis (PCA) explained 78.54% of the total morphological variation in the 50 tomato genotypes assessed. Based on these morphological traits, a three-dimensional PCA ...

Synaptic morphology is tightly related to synaptic efficacy, and in many cases morphological synapse defects ultimately lead to synaptic malfunction. The Drosophila larval neuromuscular junction (NMJ), a well-established model for glutamatergic synapses, has been extensively studied for decades. Identification of mutations causing NMJ morphological defects revealed a repertoire of genes that re...

The morphological and molecular diversity of 101 peanut varieties from South China were analyzed to identify distinctness among these varieties. No significant difference was observed for six characteristics whereas a range 0.25–0.51 index 11 characteristics, with an average value 0.39. Molecular characterization 40 highly polymorphic simple sequence repeats (SSRs) generated total 167 alleles r...