HUISMANS, H . :Vfacromolccular synthesis in bluetongue virus infected cells. II. Host cell metabolism. Onderstcpoort]. TJC! . R es., 37 (4), 199-210 (1970). Infection of L-cells with bluetongue virus results in inhibition of protein and deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis shortly after infection. No inhibition of ribonucleic acid synthesis is observed before 7 hours after infection. The length of t...

We study numerically the variability of the outbreak of diseases on complex networks. We use a susceptible-infected model to simulate the disease spreading at short times in homogeneous and in scale-free networks. In both cases, we study the effect of initial conditions on the epidemic dynamics and its variability. The results display a time regime during which the prevalence exhibits a large s...

Rhinovirus type 16 was found to replicate in mouse L cells that express the viral receptor, human intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1). However, infection of these cells at a low multiplicity of infection leads to no discernible cytopathic effect, and low virus titers are produced. A variant virus, 16/L, was isolated after alternate passage of rhinovirus 16 between HeLa and ICAM-1 L cells...

background: oncolytic herpes simplex virus (ohsv) vectors lacking γ34.5 has demonstrated anticancer effects without affecting normal cells. therefore, they are considered as ideal templates to construct efficient vectors for tumor targeting and cancer gene therapy. herein, we reported construction of three single/dually-labeled recombinant hsv-1 vectors, which provide an opportunity to replace ...

BACKGROUND Previous studies have demonstrated that DC differentially regulate influenza A virus (IAV)-specific CD8 T cell responses in vivo during high and low dose IAV infections. Furthermore, in vitro infection of DC with IAV at low versus high multiplicities of infection (MOI) results in altered cytokine production and a reduced ability to prime naïve CD8 T cell responses. Flow cytometric de...

Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) Renal mesangial cells (RMC) Wild type (WT) Adenovirus (Ad) Tumour necrosis factor α (TNFα) Endothelin-1 (ET-1) Interleukin 1β (IL-1β) Prostaglandin E2 and prostaglandin I2 (PGE2 and PGI2) Annexin V (AV) Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) Propidium iodide (PI) Viable (V), early membrane intact apoptotic (EA) and necrotic (N) Hanks Buffered Saline Solution (HBBS) Phosphate...

Adaptation of the vaccinia virus expression system to HeLa S3 suspension bioreactor culture for the production of recombinant protein was conducted. Evaluation of hollow fiber perfusion of suspension culture demonstrated its potential for increased cell density prior to infection. The hollow fiber was also used for medium manipulations prior to infection. Two process parameters, multiplicity of...

In this study, a novel Escherichia coli-specific bacteriophage, vB_EcoM_IME392, was isolated from chicken farm sewage in Qingdao, China. The genome of IME392 found by next-generation sequencing to be 116,460 base pairs length with G+C content 45.4% (GenBank accession number MH719082). BLASTn results revealed that only 2% the sequence shows similarity known phage sequences GenBank database, whic...