نتایج جستجو برای: n coherent rings
تعداد نتایج: 1067742 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We completely determine those natural numbers $n$ for which the full matrix ring $M_n(F_2)$ and triangular $T_n(F_2)$ over two elements field $F_2$ are either n-torsion clean or almost clean, respectively. These results somewhat address settle a question, recently posed by Danchev-Matczuk in Contemp. Math. (2019) as well they supply more precise aspect nil-cleanness property of $n\times n$ all ...
BL-algebras are algebraic structures corresponding to Hajek’s basic fuzzy logic. The aim of this paper is analyze the structure using commutative rings. Due computational considerations, we interested in finite case. We present new ways generate rings and provide summarizing statistics. Furthermore, investigated BL-rings, i.e., whose lattice ideals can be equipped with a BL-algebra. A character...
We show that each R-module is n-flat (resp., weakly n-flat) if and only if R is an (n,n− 1)-ring (resp., a weakly (n,n− 1)-ring). We also give a new characterization of n-von Neumann regular rings and a characterization of weak n-von Neumann regular rings for (CH)-rings and for local rings. Finally, we show that in a class of principal rings and a class of local Gaussian rings, a weak n-von Neu...
Other than triarylamines, which are protonated by strong acids both at their N-atom and aromatic rings, pyrrole its N-substituted derivatives were exclusively the carbon atoms of heteroaromatic rings. Whereas with trifluoromethane sulfonic acid (TFS) stable pyrrolium salts obtained, weaker trifluoroacetic (TFA) oligomers formed. E.g., from N-(tert-butyl)pyrrole a dimeric compound could be unamb...
let $r$ be an associative ring with identity. an element $x in r$ is called $mathbb{z}g$-regular (resp. strongly $mathbb{z}g$-regular) if there exist $g in g$, $n in mathbb{z}$ and $r in r$ such that $x^{ng}=x^{ng}rx^{ng}$ (resp. $x^{ng}=x^{(n+1)g}$). a ring $r$ is called $mathbb{z}g$-regular (resp. strongly $mathbb{z}g$-regular) if every element of $r$ is $mathbb{z}g$-regular (resp. strongly $...
We develop the theory of “branch algebras”, which are infinitedimensional associative algebras that are isomorphic, up to taking subrings of finite codimension, to a matrix ring over themselves. The main examples come from groups acting on trees. In particular, for every field k we construct a k-algebra K which • is finitely generated and infinite-dimensional, but has only finite-dimensional qu...
We present a numerical analysis of how vortex rings from Sphagnum moss disperse their spores. Comparisons of the results of our CFD model with data measured from high-speed video reveal that the pressure inside the capsules is only 2 atm, which is significantly less than has been reported in the literature. We show that vortex rings produced by these pressures do not optimize the impulse to the...
The internal strain in cyclic amides are explained as a factor of resonance that are effected on the bond length C-N and are a major factor of rates of hydrolysis. The cyclic amides in this study are optimized by Gaussian program and the bond length of C-N in the rings are studied by HF/6-31G*.
The internal strain in cyclic amides are explained as a factor of resonance that are effected on the bond length C-N and are a major factor of rates of hydrolysis. The cyclic amides in this study are optimized by Gaussian program and the bond length of C-N in the rings are studied by HF/6-31G*.
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