BACKGROUND Growing evidence demonstrates the adverse effects of narcotics in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We sought to study the relationship between narcotic use, objective measures of disease activity, and other associated factors in hospitalized patients with IBD. METHODS We performed a retrospective cohort study of all adult IBD patients admitted to a general medical or surgical ward...

background: narcotic abuse by people accounts for major problems for developing countries such as iran. acute narcotic poisoning is one of the major mortality causes in these patients. the present study was designed to assess the clinical signs and symptoms of patients with narcotic poisoning at hospitals of yazd. methods: in this study, 500 patients with narcotic poisoning were assessed from n...

According to the report by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2020), number of drug-users aged 12-64 has exceeded 275 million people, which accounts for 5.4% globe’s population. The highest drug addicts been registered in States America − 28.6 million; European Union – 17.4 million, while Russia 6 with 11.8 deaths annually worldwide, that are directly or indirectly related abuse. Tighten...

background and aims: acute drug poisoning is a major public health problem in the world.the aim of this study was to investigate the trends and characteristics of acute drug poisoning and to compare that with other poisonings in gorgan, iran. methods: this descriptive cross-sectional study was done from march 2008 to march 2015. data were obtained from medical records. stata software and pearso...

Hysterectomy is a widespread surgical intervention in gynecological practice. Open abdominal hysterectomy accompanied by significant algogenic afferent impulse from the site of intervention. Therefore, search for effective methods combating postoperative pain quite urgent. The article analyzes modern approaches to preventive (preoperative) use non-narcotic drugs reliable control. Literature dat...

conclusions the results of this study in terms of personality disorders and types of used drugs were in accordance with the previous studies results. it is necessary to design appropriate treatment plans for medical treatment of those with personality disorders. results there was a significant correlation between stimulant use and histrionic personality disorder (p < 0.001) and antisocial and n...