This brief review of natural-rubber latex (NRL) allergy in health care workers (HCWs) includes the definition of NRL allergy and data on its epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnostic algorithm, management, long-term outcomes, economic impact, cost-effectiveness of changing facilities to a latex-free environment, and prevention. The data presented suggest that an individual with type I or type IV h...

Latex allergy is an important issue in the health care profession as most patient contact involves at least some exposure to protective latex gloves on a daily basis. Although latex glove-allergy was first described among nurses in 1980, allergic reactions to natural rubber began as early as 1927. Japan’s first case was reported in 1992, after which time the prevalence appears to have steadily ...

OBJECTIVES This article aims to review the current prevalence rate of latex allergy among healthcare workers, susceptible patients, and the general public, and to investigate why latex is still a ubiquitous occupational health hazard. METHODS Scientific publications on PubMed, particularly those published within the last five years, and current regulations from agencies such as Food and Drug ...