نتایج جستجو برای: neospora caninum

تعداد نتایج: 1677  

2014
Tao Lei Hui Wang Jing Liu Huizhu Nan Qun Liu

Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) and Neospora caninum (N. caninum) are both obligate intracellular protozoan parasites and share many common morphological and biological features. Despite these similarities the two parasites differ dramatically in virulence in mice, but the factors involved in virulence differences between the two parasites remain unknown. A secreted serine-threonine kinase called...

Journal: :Parasitology 2009
D J L Williams C S Hartley C Björkman A J Trees

Vertical transmission of the protozoan parasite, Neospora caninum is highly efficient and can take two forms - endogenous transplacental transmission resulting from activation of the quiescent bradyzoite stage during pregnancy or exogenous transplacental transmission resulting from ingestion of oocysts during pregnancy. Calves born carrying infection derived from either endogenous or exogenous ...

Journal: :Parasitology 2005
A Hudson J T Ellis

Mycoplasmas are common contaminants of eukaryotic cells grown in tissue culture. A commercially available Mycoplasma Removal Agent (MRA) was therefore assessed for its effect on tachyzoites of Neospora caninum, in order to determine its suitability for further use in parasite cell cultures. Analyses of tachyzoite and excreted-secreted proteins and antigens by SDS-PAGE and Western blotting show ...

2002
J. P. Dubey B. C. Barr J. R. Barta I. Bjerkås C. Björkman B. L. Blagburn D. D. Bowman D. Buxton J. T. Ellis B. Gottstein A. Hemphill D. E. Hill D. K. Howe Y. Kobayashi B. Koudela A. E. Marsh J. G. Mattsson M. M. McAllister A. Uggla S. J. Upton

Neospora caninum is a protozoan parasite of animals, which before 1984 was misidentified as Toxoplasma gondii. Infection by this parasite is a major cause of abortion in cattle and causes paralysis in dogs. Since the original description of N. caninum in 1988, considerable progress has been made in the understanding of its life cycle, biology, genetics and diagnosis. In this article, the author...

Journal: :The Journal of parasitology 2002
Nuno Canada Carla S Meireles A Rocha J M Correia da Costa M W Erickson J P Dubey

Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii are related parasites. The former is a common cause of abortion in dairy cattle. The latter has not been conclusively demonstrated in bovine fetuses. During the course of attempts to isolate N. caninum from aborted fetuses, T. gondii was isolated from 2 aborted fetuses, 1 from Portugal and 1 from the United States. Both isolates were made by bioassay of fe...

Journal: :iranian journal of parasitology 0
hossein hamidinejat dept. of pathobiology, veterinary faculty, shahid chamran university of ahvaz, ahvaz, iran. massoud reza seifi abad shapouri dept. of pathobiology, veterinary faculty, shahid chamran university of ahvaz, ahvaz, iran. mohammad mehdi namavari razi vaccine and serum research institute, shiraz branch, shiraz, iran. parviz shayan dept. of parasitology, veterinary faculty, university of tehran, tehran, iran. marzieh kefayat dept. of parasitology, shahid chamran university of ahvaz, ahvaz, iran.

background: dense granules are immunodominant proteins for the standardi-zation of immunodiagnostic procedures to detect neosporosis. in the presented study different fragment of a dense-granule protein was evaluated for serodiagno-sis of neospora caninum in cattle and water buffalo. methods: ncgra7, from n. caninum tachyzoites was amplified. pcr product and pmal-c2x plasmid were digested with ...

Journal: :BMC Veterinary Research 2008
Kerry A Woodbine Graham F Medley Stephen J Moore Ana Ramirez-Villaescusa Sam Mason Laura E Green

BACKGROUND Neosporosis caused by the protozoan parasite Neospora caninum, is an economically important cause of abortion, stillbirth, low milk yield, reduced weight gain and premature culling in cattle. Consequently, a seroepidemiological study of N. caninum antibodies was conducted in England with 29,782 samples of blood taken from 15,736 cattle from 114 herds visited on three occasions at yea...

2011
A Nematollahi R Jaafari Gh Moghaddam

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of antibody to Neospora caninum in healthy and aborted dairy cattle in Tabriz, capital of East-Azarbaijan in northwest of Iran. METHODS In this cross-sectional study serum samples were collected from 266 healthy and aborted Holestein-Feriesisnc cows from September 2008 to August 2009. The sera were analyzed to detect of anti...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 1999
T V Baszler L J Gay M T Long B A Mathison

The routine diagnosis of Neospora caninum abortion is based upon histopathologic changes in fetal tissues and identification of tissue parasites by immunohistochemistry. Confirmation of N. caninum infection by immunohistochemistry has low sensitivity. In the present study, we examined the utility of PCR in detecting N. caninum infection in fetal tissues from spontaneous bovine abortion. DNA was...

Journal: :Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 1990

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