This paper presents a Chinese short text classification method which considering extended semantic constraints and statistical constraints. This method uses “HowNet” tools to build the attribute set of concept. when coming to the part of feature expansion, we judge the collocation between the attribute words of original text and the characteristics before and after expansion as the semantic con...

A new asymptotic expansion method is developed to separate the WheelerDeWitt equation into the time-dependent Schrödinger equation for a matter field and the Einstein-Hamilton-Jacobi equation for the gravitational field including the quantum back-reaction of the matter field. In particular, the nonadiabatic basis of the generalized invariant for the matter field Hamiltonian separates the Wheele...

in recent years, significant research efforts have been devoted to the optimal planning of power systems. substation expansion planning (sep) as a sub-system of power system planning consists of finding the most economical solution with the optimal location and size of future substations and/or feeders to meet the future demand. the large number of design variables, and combination of discrete ...

A systematic circuit design approach is proposed for experimental verification of hyperchaotic 2-, 3-, 4-scroll attractors from a generalized Matsumoto–Chua–Kobayashi (MCK) circuit. Moreover, using appropriate discrete and extended transformations, a novel digital signal processor (DSP) method is also presented for physically realizing the above hyperchaotic 2-, 3-, 4-scroll attractors. This is...

Gammall og is a logic language based on multiset rewriting. The language combines the ability of describing parallel programs made of multiset transformation rules as in GAMMA with the execution model of logic programming in a strongly typed framework as in GG odel. We describe the design choices, the syntax, and the semantics. Gammall og has a standard model theoretic semantics expressed in te...

With the wide use of double-stranded RNA interference (RNAi) for the analysis of gene function in plants, a high-throughput system for making hairpin RNA (hpRNA) constructs is in great demand. Here, we describe a novel restriction-ligation approach that provides a simple but efficient construction of intron-containing hpRNA (ihpRNA) vectors. The system takes advantage of the type IIs restrictio...

Large firms tend to overlap their boundaries in unstable environments and create strategic alliances and collaborations with their suppliers, customers and partners. In the automobile sector, firms are extended enterprises continuously innovating and creating new products through their dynamic capabilities. A large automotive company seeks to leverage its relationships with its customers and su...

My research in recent years has focused on the relevance of traditional drawing, specifically studio based life drawing, to the contemporary digital environment. Following on from the successful exhibit of my interactive life drawing, Caryatid, at the 2009 EVA conference my aim is to open up discussion on the relevance of traditional practice within the digital arena through an examination of m...