The impact of climatic variability in atmospheric conditions on coastal environments accompanies adjustments both the frequency and intensity storm surge events. top winter season daily maximum sea level height events at 20 tidal stations around South Korea were examined to assess such extratropical cyclone variability. As investigation focusses most extreme events, climate change is found be i...

Oxygen isotope ratios in Porites microatolls from Christmas Island in the central Pacific provide highresolution proxy records of El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) variability since 3.8 thousand years ago (ka). Compared with modern microatolls, reconstructions from fossil microatolls imply that interannual variations in ENSO sea-surface temperature and precipitation were less intense 3.8–2.8 ...

Neutrino mixing and basics of neutrino oscillations are considered. Recent evidences in favour of neutrino oscillations, obtained in the solar and atmospheric neutrino experiments, are discussed. Neutrino oscillations in the solar and atmospheric ranges of ∆m2are considered in the framework of the minimal scheme with the mixing of three massive neutrinos.