In July 2022, the University of Tennessee at Knoxville (UTK) hosted fifth Product Development Management Association (PDMA) Doctoral Consortium. As a critical vehicle to promote doctoral student research and scholarly networking, this consortium featured emerging topics on new product development (NPD) innovation by promising students leading scholars, provided exposure cutting-edge practice in...

In many new product development (NPD) situations, the development process is characterized by uncertainty, and no single development approach (e.g., a particular technological version) will necessarily lead to a successful product. In order to increase the likelihood of having at least one successful product at the end of the NPD process, managers may choose to fund simultaneously multiple appr...

In today’s competitive world, there are several strategies to deal with the fast changing environment, among which New product development (NPD) is a common strategy. However, almost half of the resources that companies devote to NPD are spent on products that may fail. This issue is particularly highlighted in the pharmaceutical industry mainly because of a long development-time, low success r...

New product development (NPD) is essential for large, as well small and medium, enterprises (SMEs). Despite its importance the economy, challenges remain in NPD SMEs. Product success related with process, so it important SMEs to be able design their process. This paper aims identify SME’s research topics, characteristics of process SMEs, aspects considered design. The literature review done ana...

abstract in the dynamic and competitive market, managers seek to find effective strategies for new products development. since there has not been a thorough research in this field, this study is based on a review on the risks exist in the npd process and an analysis of risks through fmea approach to prioritize the existent risks and a modeling behavior of the npd process and main risks using sy...

the objective of the present study was to compare the efficacy of conventional and extendedintramammary (imm) therapy of persistent subclinical mastitis in lactating dairy cattle using nafcillinpenicillin-dihydrostreptomycin combination (npd). sixty-five dairy cows with 126 infected quarters were enrolled in the study. infected cows were allocated randomly to 1 of 3 different treatment regimens...

C ERTAIN DERMOSCOPIC STRUCTURES ARE more conspicuous with nonpolarized dermoscopy (NPD), while others are more conspicuous with polarized dermoscopy (PD). The introduction of “hybrid” dermoscopes allows the user to toggle between polarized and nonpolarized light. We found that structures that are more conspicuous with either NPD or PD appear to “blink” when the observer toggles between light mo...

Comparison of biological characteristics between diapausing and non-diapausing strains of insects provides some insights into the mechanisms regulating diapause. In this study, biological characteristics, especially diapause characteristics and life-history traits, of a non-photoperiodic-diapause (NPD) strain of the cabbage beetle Colaphellus bowringi were compared with those of a normal, high-...

In many instances, customers are seen as one of the key resources for new product development (NPD), as they often have deep product knowledge as well as experience and creativity potential gained by regular product usage. From knowledge management perspective, customers’ input to NPD is manifested in different forms of knowledge. Customers’ input to NPD typically reflects their needs and desir...