The aim of the study is to examine whether there a Dutch disease symptom by revealing short-term and long-term effects oil prices production on non-oil exports in oil-rich Azerbaijan. In this context, ARDL bounds test FMOLS method was applied considering price, real GDP export variables covering period 2001Q1 2019Q4. results analysis determine that cointegration relationship between variables. ...

This study aims to analyze the impact of ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA) on 4 major exports plantation commodities (including coffee, cocoa, rubber, and palm oil) in Indonesia. The trade is measured based occurrence creation or diversion. negative coefficient as result dummy FTA (Free Area) measurement indicates presence Meanwhile, positive creation. examines export Indonesia China compared...

the exchange rate unification is one of the most important instruments of economic adjustment, which is used in many countries. this paper shows the effects of the exchange rate unification on price level (inflation), gross domestic production (gdp), non-oil exports, private conception, government expenditure and stock of money. the data, is used related to the period 1959-2000. to analyze the ...

Commodity prices are characterized by boom and bust cycles. In this article, the impact of the commodity boom of the 2000s on Latin American and Caribbean economies is studied by analyzing four categories of commodity exports (agricultural raw materials, fuel, food, ore and minerals) as well as manufactured exports. Latin American and Caribbean economies had higher growth during the 2000s than ...

Ukraine (UA) is one of the world-leading countries in sunflower oil production and exports. Due to increasing demand caused by biofuel regulations, European Union (EU) remains key importer Ukrainian oil. Therefore, aim proposed research provide an evaluation time-varying integration UA market with EU market. To fulfill this goal, first, trends exports as well trade regulations are presented. Th...

This paper investigates the role of oil rents as implicit transfers that redistribute global income through international trade channels. It involves estimating these rents, calculating redistributive effect, exploring exports and imports different impact depending on per capita. The results document (i) lead to a positive but declining reduction in inequality, although it becomes regressive af...

This study provides an analysis of the aid-private capital flows-growth nexus for Ghana. It is premised on the argument that Ghana’s new status as a middle income country plus the start of oil production is bound to result in a reduction in ODA inflows in the long term. However in the short to medium term ODA will remain an important component in the country’s fiscals as well as an important to...

Many studies conclude that the rise in global food prices due to higher demand from the development of biofuels, climate anomalies, and increased of oil prices. Not only the food commodity index rose more than 60 percent, nonfood commodity price index also rose over 60 percent and crude oil price index has increased even further above 60 percent. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impa...