let a be a banach algebra and e be a banach a-bimodule then s = a  e, the l1-direct sum of a and e becomes a module extension banach algebra when equipped with the algebras product (a; x):(a′; x′) = (aa′; a:x′ + x:a′). in this paper, we investigate △-amenability for these banach algebras and we show that for discrete inverse semigroup s with the set of idempotents es, the module extension bana...

let $r$ be a commutative ring with identity and $m$ be a finitely generated unital $r$-module. in this paper, first we give necessary and sufficient conditions that a finitely generated module to be a multiplication module. moreover, we investigate some conditions which imply that the module $m$ is the direct sum of some cyclic modules and free modules. then some properties of fitting ideals of...

a module $m$ is called $emph{h}$-cofinitely supplemented if for every cofinite submodule $e$ (i.e. $m/e$ is finitely generated) of $m$ there exists a direct summand $d$ of $m$ such that $m = e + x$ holds if and only if $m = d + x$, for every submodule $x$ of $m$. in this paper we study factors, direct summands and direct sums of $emph{h}$-cofinitely supplemented modules. let $m$ be an $emph{h}$...

BACKGROUND Obesity has a negative impact on motor function, leading to an increase in fall risk. Massive weight loss improves some aspects of gait on flat ground. However, we have little information about whether gait changes during flat-ground walking and during more complex motor tasks beyond flat-ground walking. OBJECTIVES Our objectives were to examine how massive weight loss after Roux-e...

We study five different types of the homology a Lie algebra over commutative ring which are naturally isomorphic fields. show that they not rings, even Z, and connections between them. In particular, we in case is flat as module. As an auxiliary result prove Koszul complex module M principal ideal domain connects exterior symmetric powers 0→ΛnM→M⊗Λn−1M→…→Sn−1M⊗M→SnM→0 purely acyclic.

Let $R$ be a commutative ring. An $R$-module $M$ is called semi-regular $w$-flat module if $\Tor_1^R(R/I,M)$ $\GV$-torsion for any finitely generated ideal $I$. In this article, we show that the class of modules covering class. Moreover, introduce dimensions $R$-modules and $sr$-$w$-weak global ring $R$. Utilizing these notions, give some homological characterizations $\WQ$-rings $Q_0$-\PvMR s.

We prove that if $R$ is a commutative Noetherian ring, then every countably generated flat $R$-module quite flat, i.e., direct summand of transfinite extension localizations in countable multiplicative subsets. also show the spectrum cardinality less than $\kappa$, where $\kappa$ an uncountable regular cardinal, modules with generators. This provides alternative proof fact over ring spectrum, a...