نتایج جستجو برای: parasitic infection

تعداد نتایج: 481943  

2014
Ahmed I. Youssef Shoji Uga

This review presents a comprehensive picture of the zoonotic parasitic diseases in Egypt, with particular reference to their relative prevalence among humans, animal reservoirs of infection, and sources of human infection. A review of the available literature indicates that many parasitic zoonoses are endemic in Egypt. Intestinal infections of parasitic zoonoses are widespread and are the leadi...

2015
Colin D. MacLeod Robert Poulin

The interactive effects of ocean acidification (OA) and parasitic infection have the potential to alter the performance of many marine organisms. Parasitic infection can affect host organisms’ response to abiotic stressors, and vice versa, while the response of marine organisms to stressors associated with OA can vary within and between taxonomic groups (host or parasite). Accordingly, it seems...

Journal: :The Science of the total environment 2009
Kei Nakayama Chiho Matsudaira Yuko Tajima Tadasu K Yamada Motoi Yoshioka Tomohiko Isobe Shin Takahashi Shinsuke Tanabe

Organotins (OTs) are globally ubiquitous contaminants. Contamination of OTs, particularly butyltins (BTs), has been suspected to cause immunosuppressive effects leading to subsequent infectious diseases or opportunistic infection by pathogens in marine mammals. In the present study, we collected individuals from five different populations of finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides) from coa...

Journal: :Proceedings. Biological sciences 2006
Robert J Gegear Michael C Otterstatter James D Thomson

Parasitic infection can influence a variety of behavioural mechanisms in animals, but little is known about the effects of infection on the cognitive processes underlying ecologically relevant behaviours. Here, we examined whether parasitic infection alters cognitive aspects of foraging in a social insect, the bumble-bee (Bombus impatiens). In controlled experiments, we assessed the ability of ...

Journal: :The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine 1989
Hal B. Jenson

This is the introductory volume in an annual series on infectious disease and therapy, edited by Brian E. Scully and Harold C. Neu. This first volume addresses diseases caused by the parasitic organisms of major clinical importance in the United States, with an emphasis on infections in immunocompromised hosts. The book does not address the clinical aspects of parasitic infections seen in prima...

Journal: :Journal of research in health sciences 2011
Fatemeh Taheri Kokab Namakin Asghar Zarban Gholamreza Sharifzadeh

BACKGROUND Intestinal parasitic infection is one of the major public health problems in developing countries. Children are more vulnerable to these infections. In addition, the prevalence of infection is different among various communities; hence, there is a need for the periodical prevalence evaluation. This study was performed to define the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infection among t...

2016
B. M. Shanker Venkatesh Rajeshwar Rao

Parasitic infection caused by helminths and protozoa are the major cause of human disease in most countries of tropical region. It is estimated that about 3.5 billion people are infected with intestinal parasites of whom 450 million are ill. The prevalence of intestinal parasitic infection varies not only geographically but also in different region in the same country. The present study is unde...

Journal: :veterinary research forum 2012
jalailudeen lawal rabana hussein adam kumshe joshua kamani grema hafsat usman a turaki

this study was conducted to determine the prevalence and effect of parasitic infection on erythrocyte indices in trade camels slaughtered in maiduguri, nigeria. two hundred adult one humped camels comprised of 87 (43.5 %) males and 113 (56.5 %) females were examined for helminths and hemoparasites at their slaughter time according to the standard procedures. an overall prevalence of 79 % for si...

2013
Teklu Wegayehu Tsegaye Tsalla Belete Seifu Takele Teklu

BACKGROUND Epidemiological information on the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections in different regions is a prerequisite to develop appropriate control strategies. Therefore, this present study was conducted to assess the magnitude and pattern of intestinal parasitism in highland and lowland dwellers in Gamo area, South Ethiopia. METHODS Community-based cross-sectional study was con...

Journal: :Journal of infection in developing countries 2013
Sintayehu Fekadu Kefyalew Taye Wondu Teshome Solomon Asnake

INTRODUCTION Intestinal parasitic infections are a major public health burden in tropical countries. Although all HIV/AIDS patients are susceptible to parasitic infections, those having lower immune status are at greater risk. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections in patients living with HIV/AIDS. METHODOLOGY This was a facility-based cross-s...

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