نتایج جستجو برای: peptic ulcer

تعداد نتایج: 45918  

Journal: :Journal of epidemiology and community health 1992
A Quartini E Negri C La Vecchia

STUDY OBJECTIVE The aim was to analyse trends in mortality from peptic ulcer in Italy between 1955 and 1985, disentangling the role of age, cohort of birth, and period of death. DESIGN This was a descriptive epidemiological survey. Death certification numbers from peptic ulcer and estimates of the resident population were obtained from official sources. From these data, age specific and age s...

Journal: :journal of medical bacteriology 0
hashem fakhre yaseri gastroenterology, research center for gastroenterology and liver diseases, firoozgar hospital, iran university of medical sciences,tehran, iran. department of internal medicine, firoozgar hospital, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mehdi shekaraby immunology research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. department of immunology, pardis hemmate, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. hamid reza bradaran department of epidemiology, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. seyed kamran soltani arabshhi department of internal medicine, firoozgar hospital, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

background :   vaculating cytotoxic a ( vaca ) gene is one of the multiple helicobacter pylori genotypes that produce a cytotoxin protein (vaca).this gene is a major cause of chronic peptic ulcers and gastric cancer. the aim of this study was to determine the correlation between vaca gene with peptic ulcer disease (pud) and non-ulcer dyspepsia (nud). methods :    this was a case control study o...

Journal: :Gut 1995
N Hudson G Faulkner S J Smith R F Logan C J Hawkey

Bleeding peptic ulcer in the elderly is associated with use of non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and aspirin, presenting a therapeutic dilemma for the treatment of survivors. To determine the longterm morbidity of patients surviving bleeding peptic ulcer and their treatment, with particular reference to NSAID use, this study followed up 487 patients aged over 60 years, who survive...

2015
Seyed Mahdi Seyed Mirzaei Mohammad Javad Zahedi Sara Shafiei pour

BACKGROUND Although Helicobacter pylori and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the main causes of peptic ulcers disease (PUD), recently the prevalence of idiopathic peptic ulcer (IPU) is increasing in most parts of the world. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of IPU in Kerman, the center of largest province in south-east Iran. METHODS We included 215 patients wi...

2012
Hiba Aga David Readhead Gavin MacColl Alastair Thompson

OBJECTIVES Patients with peptic ulceration continue to present to surgeons with complications of bleeding or perforation and to die under surgical care. This study sought to examine whether improved consultant input, timely interventions and perioperative care could reduce mortality from peptic ulcer. DESIGN Prospective collection of peer-review mortality data using Scottish Audit of Surgical...

2013
Chitta Venkateshwara Rao Chitta Venkateswara Rao

INTRODUCTION: Ulcer is a common disorder of the gastrointestinal system, which causes much discomfort to patients, disrupting their daily routines and causes mental agony. Peptic ulcer is defined as a break off in the continuity of the mucosa of stomach or duodenum as a consequence of some medications like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), gastric acids and pepsin finally causes le...

Journal: :The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi 2009
Ji Hyun Kim Jeong Seop Moon Sam Ryong Jee Woon Geon Shin Soo-Heon Park

The pathogenesis, incidence, complication rates, response to acid suppression and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication therapy in peptic ulcer associated with chronic disease such as liver cirrhosis, chronic renal failure, diabetes mellitus, and critically ill conditions are different from those with general population, so that the management strategies also should be differentiated. The...

2013
Yunxia Lu Emma Sverdén Rickard Ljung Claes Söderlund Jesper Lagergren

BACKGROUND Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are regarded as two types of drugs that respectively increase and decrease the risk of peptic ulcer bleeding. However, their relation to occurrence, recurrence and death of bleeding in the population level is not clear. STUDY OBJECTIVE To clarify recent calendar-time correlations between sales of NSAID...

Journal: :The Journal of surgical research 2013
Chung-Shun Wong Chee-Fah Chia Hung-Chia Lee Po-Li Wei Hon-Ping Ma Shin-Han Tsai Chih-Hsiung Wu Ka-Wai Tam

BACKGROUND Eradication of Helicobacter pylori has become part of the standard therapy for peptic ulcer. However, the role of H pylori eradication in perforation of peptic ulcers remains controversial. It is unclear whether eradication of the bacterium confers prolonged ulcer remission after simple repair of perforated peptic ulcer. METHODS A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized c...

Journal: :Gut 2002
J H Baron A Sonnenberg

The occurrence of peptic ulcer increased rapidly in all Western countries from the 19th to the 20th century, attributed to a possible epidemic of Helicobacter pylori, a new pathogenic strain, or a change in host susceptibility. The early trends in hospital admissions for peptic ulcer and dyspepsia in London and New York during the 19th century are reviewed to test these hypotheses.

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