نتایج جستجو برای: phb

تعداد نتایج: 1381  

2012
R RAJENDRAN M MEKALA K SUGANYA

The present study encomparies of the isolation and production of PHB (Poly-β-hydroxybutyrate) producing Bacillus sp., from soil samples. The accumulation of PHB as granules in the organism was analyzed by Sudan black staining method. The PHB production was determined from the selected strains (B6, B7, B8, B10 and B11) by crotonic acid extraction method using U-V spectrophotometer at 235nm. The ...

Journal: :Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology 2011
Juan Xie Jie Zhou Haifeng Zhang Yin Li

Cyanobacteria have become attractive hosts for renewable chemicals production. The low productivity, however, prevents it from industrial application. Reductant NAD(P)H availability is a chief hurdle for the production of reductive metabolites in microbes. To increase NADPH content in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, PHB synthase encoding gene phaC and phaE in Synechocystis was inactivated by replac...

2016
Ota Samek Stanislav Obruca Martin Siler Petr Sedlácek Pavla Benesová Dan Kucera Ivana Márova Jan Jezek Silva Bernatová Pavel Zemánek

We report herein on the application of Raman spectroscopy to the rapid quantitative analysis of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), biodegradable polyesters accumulated by various bacteria. This theme was exemplified for quantitative detection of the most common member of PHAs, poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) in Cupriavidus necator H16. We have identified the relevant spectral region (800-1800 cm-1) in...

نجدگرامی, ابراهیم حسین,

Recently, concern over environmental and health effects of massive use of antibiotics has led to the growth of bio-control agent application. Poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a natural polymer that can be depolymerized into water-soluble short-chain fatty acid monomers and acts as a microbial control agent. In this study, the effects of the addition of PHB to the diet of Siberian sturgeon f...

Journal: :Bioresource technology 2011
Andrew R Pfluger Wei-Min Wu Allison J Pieja Jonathan Wan Katherine H Rostkowski Craig S Criddle

Type II methanotrophs produce polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), while Type I methanotrophs do not. A laboratory-scale fluidized bed reactor was initially inoculated with a Type II Methylocystis-like dominated culture. At elevated levels of dissolved oxygen (DO, 9 mg/L), pH of 6.2-6.5 with nitrate as the N-source, a Methylobacter-like Type I methanotroph became dominant within the biofilms which did no...

2016
B. Bharathi D. Gowdhaman

Poly-3-hydroxy butyrate (PHB) is a copolymer of polyhydroxyalkonate family. It accumulates in the intracellular granules of bacteria under nitrogen limiting environment. The PHB producing bacteria was isolated from farm soil by serial dilution method. The Sudan Black B staining and Nile Blue A staining were carried out to confirm that the isolated strain was capable of producing PHB. Further, i...

2013
Rongpeng Li Yuji Jiang Xinfeng Wang Jingjing Yang Yuan Gao Xiaoli Zi Xia Zhang Haofeng Gao Nan Hu

A novel facultative psychrotroph (strain CBS-1), which accumulates poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), was isolated from soil samples taken from Changbai Mountain, China. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA sequence data and Biolog analysis identified strain CBS-1 as Pseudomonas mandelii. Transmission electron micrographs revealed abundant electron-transparent intracellular granules. (1)H-nuclear...

Journal: :Macromolecular bioscience 2013
Silvina Ribeiro-Samy Nuno A Silva Vitor M Correlo Joana S Fraga Luísa Pinto Andreia Teixeira-Castro Hugo Leite-Almeida Armando Almeida Jeffrey M Gimble Nuno Sousa António J Salgado Rui L Reis

Spinal cord injury (SCI) leads to devastating neurological deficits. Several tissue engineering (TE)-based approaches have been investigated for repairing this condition. Poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHB-HV) is found to be particularly attractive for TE applications due to its properties, such as biodegradability, biocompatibility, thermoplasticity and piezoelectricity. Hence,...

مقدمه: استفاده از پلاستیک های سنتتیک منجر به ایجاد مشکلاتی از قبیل دفن پسماند های جامد و همچنین گرم شدن کره زمین می ‌شود. برای حل این مشکل استفاده از پلیمر های زیست ‌تخریب‌پذیر همانند  پلی هیدروکسی بوتیرات (PHB)  مناسب می باشد. هدف از این پژوهش ارزیابی تولید حداکثری پلی‌هیدروکسی‌بوتیرات و تولید بیوماس سلولی در شرایط مختلف رشد ازجمله فاکتور های دما، منبع کربن، دور شیکر و زمان انکوباسین   بود. م...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده فنی مهندسی 1388

با توجه به افزایش کاربرد پلیمرها در زندگی روزانه، افزایش مشکلات زیست محیطی ناشی از تجمع ضایعات پلیمرهای مصنوعی در طبیعت و همچنین کاهش منابع سوخت های فسیلی، تحقیقات اخیر بر تولید پلیمرهای زیست تخریب پذیر از منابع طبیعی و تجدید پذیر متمرکز شده است. پلی هیدروکسی آلکانوات تولید شده توسط گونه های مختلفی از ریزسازواره ها، به عنوان جایگزین مناسب برای پلاستیک های متداول در نظر گرفته شده است. در این پژ...

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