نتایج جستجو برای: pluripotency genes

تعداد نتایج: 430013  

Journal: :International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2020

Journal: :Cell stem cell 2018
Peng Liu Meng Chen Yanxia Liu Lei S Qi Sheng Ding

Generation of induced pluripotent stem cells typically requires the ectopic expression of transcription factors to reactivate the pluripotency network. However, it remains largely unclear what remodeling events on endogenous chromatin trigger reprogramming toward induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Toward this end, we employed CRISPR activation to precisely target and remodel endogenous gen...

ژورنال: دانشور پزشکی 2018
جاوری, آرش, رشیدی پور, عاطفه, فخر طه, معصومه,

Background and Objective: OCT4 is the most important transcription factor for reprogramming of somatic cells and maintenance of pluripotency. Moreover, it has recently been shown that loss of P53 or its mutations improve the efficiency of reprogramming. This study was designed to reprogram human adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) by overexpression of OCT4 and inhibition of P53 expression...

2013
Elisa Närvä Juha-Pekka Pursiheimo Asta Laiho Nelly Rahkonen Maheswara Reddy Emani Miro Viitala Kirsti Laurila Roosa Sahla Riikka Lund Harri Lähdesmäki Panu Jaakkola Riitta Lahesmaa

Low oxygen tension (hypoxia) contributes critically to pluripotency of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) by preventing spontaneous differentiation and supporting self-renewal. However, it is not well understood how hESCs respond to reduced oxygen availability and what are the molecular mechanisms maintaining pluripotency in these conditions. In this study we characterized the transcriptional a...

2016
Victor Olariu Cecilia Lövkvist Kim Sneppen

A few central transcription factors inside mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells and induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells are believed to control the cells' pluripotency. Characterizations of pluripotent state were put forward on both transcription factor and epigenetic levels. Whereas core players have been identified, it is desirable to map out gene regulatory networks which govern the reprogrammin...

Journal: :Journal of Animal Science and Technology 2023

This study was conducted to investigate whether lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) could improve the development of porcine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos. Porcine SCNT-derived embryos were cultured in chemically defined polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based zygote medium (PZM)-4 without or with LPA, and development, proliferation potential, apoptosis, expression levels pluripotent markers evalu...

Journal: :Molecular oncology 2015
George Notas Vassiliki Pelekanou Marilena Kampa Konstantinos Alexakis Stelios Sfakianakis Aggelos Laliotis John Askoxilakis Eleftheria Tsentelierou Maria Tzardi Andreas Tsapis Elias Castanas

Tamoxifen is the treatment of choice in estrogen receptor alpha breast cancer patients that are eligible for adjuvant endocrine therapy. However, ∼50% of ERα-positive tumors exhibit intrinsic or rapidly acquire resistance to endocrine treatment. Unfortunately, prediction of de novo resistance to endocrine therapy and/or assessment of relapse likelihood remain difficult. While several mechanisms...

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