In Grid service, resource management is important to support capability for good quality and efficiency for the computing and storage service. In order to provide this resource management which has low complexity, high performance and high throughput with guaranteeing QoS, the well defined network resource management architecture and scheme have to be considered. Thus, we propose the integrated...

The results expected from economic policy reform in developing and transition economies-sustained economic growth, poverty reduction and widespread prosperity, democracy and social empowerment-have frequently proved, in practice, to be disturbingly elusive. A handful of countries have restructured their economies and have done so relatively smoothly. Many more have become embroiled in political...

The public financial management (PFM) changes in Botswana's sector finance are thoroughly reviewed this journal article. study examines the goals, tactics, and effects of PFM reforms budgeting, accounting, procurement using a literature review methodology. report on budgetary discusses current problems implementation concerns. results show that have enhanced control, expenditure management, acc...

Policy makers around the world tout decentralization as an effective tool in the governance of natural resources. Despite the popularity of these reforms, there is limited scientific evidence on the environmental effects of decentralization, especially in tropical biomes. This study presents evidence on the institutional conditions under which decentralization is likely to be successful in sust...

The development and implementation of government policy, which we term ‘policy work’, is a complex challenge that needs to address cooperation and collaboration between multiple agencies and coordination of activities occurring at multiple levels within agencies, stakeholder organisations and the community. This paper describes an action-oriented Task-based Knowledge Management (KM) framework a...

purpose: this paper addresses whether and how the sarbanes-oxley act of 2002(sox) affects shareholder wealth (firm value) by focusing on the trade-off between improved corporate governance leading to a lower cost of capital and increased managerial compliance costs of regulations. design/methodology: we use an analytical model of solving the management utility maximization function and the chan...

Large-scale government efforts to develop resources for societal benefit have often experienced cycles of growth and decline that leave behind difficult social and ecological legacies. To understand the origins and outcomes of these failures of resource governance, scholars have applied the framework of the adaptive cycle. In this study, we used the adaptive cycle as a diagnostic approach to tr...