Basella alba L. (BA) is utilized in Nigeria to manage Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), according an ethnobotanical study. However, this claim has not been supported by any scientific data. This study investigated the effect of methanol leaf extract plant alleviating polycystic ovary conditions rats. The BA was subjected a brine shrimp lethality assay. Total Phenolic Content (TPC), Flavo...

In-vitro maturation is a technique used to perform assisted reproduction in women with high ovarian reserve, who are at risk for ovarian stimulation. With this technique occasionally 3-4 days of gonadotropins are planned to enlarge the follicles and aid in oocyte collection. Human choreinonic gonadotropin is also given to ease the collection. These few days of ovarian stimulation were felt to b...

background and objective: the effect of opioids on the reproductive system has been studied as an attractive research field. in this study, the effect of morphine as an analgesic opioid was evaluated on the ovarian polycystic induction in the rat. materials & methods: in this study, 24 female virgin wistar rats weighing 200-250 g were injected with morphine (1-10 mg/kg/day) for 9 days. cont...

Paraneoplastic syndromes are a heterogeneous group of clinical and biological manifestations caused by underling neoplasms. They can reveal ovarian teratoma which express neuroendocrine proteins, or contain mature or immature neural tissue inducing an autoimmune response. The etiological investigation is then crucial to early identification of the tumor in order to optimize the prognosis and to...

1 Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Papavassiliou AG. Molecular mechanisms of insulin resistance in polycystic ovary syndrome. Trends Mol Med 2006; 12: 324-332. 2 Azziz R, Carmina E, Dewailly D, et al. Criteria for defining polycystic ovary syndrome as a predominantly hyperandrogenic syndrome: an Androgen Excess Society Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006; 91: 4237-4245. 3 Teede H, Zoungas S, Hutchiso...

Polycystic ovarian syndrome is an endocrine disorder which affects the adolescent girls. It has been found through studies that it 5% to 10% of women in their reproductive years. Objectives: To assess knowledge girls on poly cystic before self-instructional module. find difference between pre and post test scores module polycystic among effectiveness terms gain posttest score. association with ...

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), a common disorder of the endocrine system, is diagnosed based on inclusion criteria of an ovulation or oligo-ovulation, clinical signs of hyperandrogenism, and/or presence of polycystic ovaries on ultrasound. Many women with PCOS also have hyperinsulinemia, leading to over production of ovarian androgens. Due to this differential, the use of the insulin-sensi...

Oocyte in vitro maturation (IVM) is an assisted reproductive technology in which oocytes are retrieved from the antral follicles of unstimulated or minimally stimulated ovaries. IVM of human oocytes has emerged as a promising procedure. This new technology has advantages over controlled ovarian stimulation such as reduction of costs, simplicity, and elimination of ovarian hyperstimulation syndr...

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), includes a wide spectrum of clinical symptoms and signs. Three different diagnostic classifications have been proposed to define this disease. The first one, published in 1990, known as the "NIH criteria" requires the simultaneous presence of hyperandrogenism and menstrual dysfunction in order to diagnose PCOS. Later on, in 2004, an expert panel met in Rotter...

Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is a homodimeric glycoprotein, a member of the transforming growth factor-β superfamily. Over the last decade, a large number of studies examining the multiple roles of AMH have been published. AMH levels accurately reflect the ovarian follicular reserve and could, therefore, be considered as an extremely sensitive marker of ovarian aging and a valuable tool in the ...